自从将Android Studio升级到v3.0.0-beta1并将类路径修改为'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0-beta1'后，每次我的rxjava / retrofit代码抛出错误（本例中为401 HttpException）时，我都会遇到以下错误。< / p>
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Fatal Exception thrown on Scheduler.Worker thread.
at rx.android.schedulers.LooperScheduler$ScheduledAction.run(LooperScheduler.java:114)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:746)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5443)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:728)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
Caused by: rx.exceptions.OnErrorFailedException: Error occurred when trying to propagate error to Observer.onError
at rx.observers.SafeSubscriber._onError(SafeSubscriber.java:187)
at rx.observers.SafeSubscriber.onError(SafeSubscriber.java:115)
at rx.internal.operators.OperatorObserveOn$ObserveOnSubscriber.checkTerminated(OperatorObserveOn.java:273)
at rx.internal.operators.OperatorObserveOn$ObserveOnSubscriber.call(OperatorObserveOn.java:216)
at rx.android.schedulers.LooperScheduler$ScheduledAction.run(LooperScheduler.java:107)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:746)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5443)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:728)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
Caused by: rx.exceptions.CompositeException: 2 exceptions occurred.
at rx.observers.SafeSubscriber._onError(SafeSubscriber.java:187)
at rx.observers.SafeSubscriber.onError(SafeSubscriber.java:115)
at rx.internal.operators.OperatorObserveOn$ObserveOnSubscriber.checkTerminated(OperatorObserveOn.java:273)
at rx.internal.operators.OperatorObserveOn$ObserveOnSubscriber.call(OperatorObserveOn.java:216)
at rx.android.schedulers.LooperScheduler$ScheduledAction.run(LooperScheduler.java:107)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:746)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5443)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:728)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
Caused by: rx.exceptions.CompositeException$CompositeExceptionCausalChain: Chain of Causes for CompositeException In Order Received =>
at android.util.Log.getStackTraceString(Log.java:522)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit.Clog_e(RuntimeInit.java:61)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit.-wrap0(RuntimeInit.java)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$UncaughtHandler.uncaughtException(RuntimeInit.java:86)
at java.lang.ThreadGroup.uncaughtException(ThreadGroup.java:693)
at java.lang.ThreadGroup.uncaughtException(ThreadGroup.java:690)
at rx.android.schedulers.LooperScheduler$ScheduledAction.run(LooperScheduler.java:118)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:746)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5443)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:728)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
Caused by: retrofit2.adapter.rxjava.HttpException: HTTP 401 Unauthorized
at retrofit2.adapter.rxjava.OperatorMapResponseToBodyOrError$1.onNext(OperatorMapResponseToBodyOrError.java:43)
at retrofit2.adapter.rxjava.OperatorMapResponseToBodyOrError$1.onNext(OperatorMapResponseToBodyOrError.java:38)
at retrofit2.adapter.rxjava.RxJavaCallAdapterFactory$RequestArbiter.request(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.java:173)
at rx.internal.operators.OperatorSubscribeOn$SubscribeOnSubscriber$1.request(OperatorSubscribeOn.java:109)
at rx.Subscriber.setProducer(Subscriber.java:211)
at rx.internal.operators.OperatorSubscribeOn$SubscribeOnSubscriber.setProducer(OperatorSubscribeOn.java:105)
at rx.Subscriber.setProducer(Subscriber.java:205)
at retrofit2.adapter.rxjava.RxJavaCallAdapterFactory$CallOnSubscribe.call(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.java:152)
at retrofit2.adapter.rxjava.RxJavaCallAdapterFactory$CallOnSubscribe.call(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.java:138)
at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10346)
at rx.internal.operators.OperatorSubscribeOn$SubscribeOnSubscriber.call(OperatorSubscribeOn.java:100)
at rx.internal.schedulers.CachedThreadScheduler$EventLoopWorker$1.call(CachedThreadScheduler.java:230)
at rx.internal.schedulers.ScheduledAction.run(ScheduledAction.java:55)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:423)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)
at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:269)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1113)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:588)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Lcom/google/devtools/build/android/desugar/runtime/ThrowableExtension;
答案 0 :(得分：1)
此问题已由Google解决并已在Beta 2 update中修复。
2017年8月11日星期五
Android Studio 3.0 Beta 2现已推出 Canary和Dev频道。此版本修复了一个问题 导致编译器抛出ClassNotFoundException 启用Java 8语言功能并指定minSdkVersion 19或 更高 - 这也导致了一些代码分析工具，如ProGuard 失败。有关更多信息，请参阅问题＃64527520。