我尝试将JPA设置为我的RESTful webapi,以便在数据库上创建CRUD服务。我收到错误Could not find any META-INF/persistence.xml file in the classpath
但实际上是在文件夹META-INF
中的persistence.xml中
1 [main] INFO org.hibernate.cfg.annotations.Version - Hibernate Annotations 3.5.6-Final
17 [main] INFO org.hibernate.cfg.Environment - Hibernate 3.5.6-Final
20 [main] INFO org.hibernate.cfg.Environment - hibernate.properties not found
23 [main] INFO org.hibernate.cfg.Environment - Bytecode provider name : javassist
27 [main] INFO org.hibernate.cfg.Environment - using JDK 1.4 java.sql.Timestamp handling
110 [main] INFO org.hibernate.annotations.common.Version - Hibernate Commons Annotations 3.2.0.Final
115 [main] INFO org.hibernate.ejb.Version - Hibernate EntityManager 3.5.6-Final
129 [main] INFO org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration - Could not find any META-INF/persistence.xml file in the classpath
Exception in thread "main" javax.persistence.PersistenceException: No Persistence provider for EntityManager named KAPAPLAN
at javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:54)
at javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:32)
at de.ham.ti.kapaplan.database.DBCon.main(DBCon.java:20)
这里是我的persistence.xml
<persistence xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd"
version="2.1">
<persistence-unit name="KAPAPLAN" transaction-type="JTA">
<provider>org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider</provider>
<class>de.ham.ti.kapaplan.model</class>
<properties>
<!-- Configuring JDBC properties -->
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@//***db-domain***/***service-name***" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="***user***" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="***pw***" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="com.mysema.query.jpa.support.ExtendedOracleDialect" />
<!-- Hibernate properties -->
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true" />
<property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true" />
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect" />
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="validate" />
<!-- Configuring Connection Pool -->
<!-- <property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size" value="5" />
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size" value="20" />
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout" value="500" />
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements" value="50" />
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_period" value="2000" />-->
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
我仔细检查了类似的问题,但没有解决我的问题。安娜的想法?
编辑:我的Maven pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>de.ham.ti.kapaplan</groupId>
<artifactId>kapaplan</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>kapaplan</name>
<build>
<finalName>kapaplan</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
<inherited>true</inherited>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-bom</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>3.5.6-Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-container-servlet-core</artifactId>
<!-- use the following artifactId if you don't need servlet 2.x compatibility -->
<!-- artifactId>jersey-container-servlet</artifactId -->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-moxy</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
<version>11.2.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<jersey.version>2.16</jersey.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
</project>
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您需要将persistence.xml移动到应用服务器的类路径上的某个位置。对于Maven项目,通常位于src/main/resources
文件夹中。检查Hibernate文档以查看Hibernate是否希望文件位于子文件夹中,或者将其放在类路径的根目录中是否正常。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我认为您的项目配置错误。 META-INF文件夹应保留在Web maven项目的src/main/webapp
中的src / main / resources和WEB-INF文件夹中。这是一个example我在网上api做了一些CRUD。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
在Maven项目中设置META-INF路径的最简单方法是使用pom.xml并使用目录标记直接在该位置设置路径。我面临着同样的问题,但使用此解决了。 例如:-您的META-INF位于src文件夹中 您的pom.xml将为:
<dependencies>
..
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>E:/Netbeans Repo/Hibernate/src</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
这应该有效