我正在创建应用程序，其中我提供了Facebook时间线等功能，人们可以更新他们的故事，任何用户都可以喜欢或评论故事。一切正常，但我面临的问题是，当任何用户更新故事时，更新故事的数据会保存在服务器上，但不会同时添加到回收视图中。当用户返回并再次进入时间线屏幕时，列表将获得更新。我该如何解决这个问题？
自定义适配器
public class TimeLineListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<TimeLineListAdapter.ViewHolder> {
private List<TimeLineItem> timeLineItems;
String message, storyId, token;
private Context context;
ImageLoader imageLoader = AppController.getInstance().getImageLoader();
public TimeLineListAdapter(List<TimeLineItem> timeLineItems, Context context) {
super();
this.context = context;
this.timeLineItems = timeLineItems;
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.timeline_item, parent, false);
ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(v);
return viewHolder;
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
//Getting the particular item from the list
TimeLineItem item = timeLineItems.get(position);
if (item.getTotalLikes().equals("0")){
holder.txtLike.setText("");
}else {
holder.txtLike.setText(item.getTotalLikes());
}
if (item.getTotalComment().equals("0")){
holder.txtComment.setText("");
}else {
holder.txtComment.setText("("+item.getTotalComment()+")");
}
if (item.getIsLike() == 0){
}else {
holder.imageLike.setImageBitmap(null);
holder.imageLike.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.islike);
holder.txtLike.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#3498db"));
}
holder.name.setText(item.getName() + " " + item.getLname());
/*Long.parseLong(item.getTimeStamp()),
System.currentTimeMillis(), DateUtils.SECOND_IN_MILLIS);*/
holder.timestamp.setText(item.getTimeStamp());
// Chcek for empty status message
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(item.getStatus())) {
holder.statusMsg.setText(item.getStatus());
holder.statusMsg.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else {
// status is empty, remove from view
holder.statusMsg.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
// Checking for null feed url
if (item.getUrl() != null) {
holder.url.setText(Html.fromHtml("<a href=\"" + item.getUrl() + "\">"
+ item.getUrl() + "</a> "));
// Making url clickable
holder.url.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());
holder.url.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else {
// url is null, remove from the view
holder.url.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
// user profile pic
holder.profilePic.setImageUrl(item.getProfilePic(), imageLoader);
// Feed image
if (item.getImge() != null) {
holder.feedImageView.setImageUrl(item.getImge(), imageLoader);
holder.feedImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
holder.feedImageView
.setResponseObserver(new TimeLineImageView.ResponseObserver() {
@Override
public void onError() {
}
@Override
public void onSuccess() {
}
});
} else {
holder.feedImageView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
holder.txtComment.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
final TimeLineItem m = timeLineItems.get(position);
String ide = String.valueOf(m.getId());
Intent intent = new Intent(context, StoryDetailActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("storyId",ide);
context.startActivity(intent);
}
});
holder.txtCommentLabel.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
final TimeLineItem m = timeLineItems.get(position);
String ide = String.valueOf(m.getId());
Intent intent = new Intent(context, StoryDetailActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("storyId",ide);
context.startActivity(intent);
}
});
holder.imageLike.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
TimelineActivity t = new TimelineActivity();
final TimeLineItem m = timeLineItems.get(position);
String ide = String.valueOf(m.getId());
likeStory(ide,t.token);
return false;
}
});
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return timeLineItems.size();
}
class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
TextView name, timestamp, statusMsg, url, txtLike, txtComment, txtCommentLabel;
NetworkImageView profilePic;
TimeLineImageView feedImageView;
ImageView imageLike;
//Initializing Views
public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
name = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.name);
timestamp = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.timestamp);
statusMsg = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.txtStatusMsg);
url = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.txtUrl);
profilePic = (NetworkImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.profilePic);
feedImageView = (TimeLineImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.feedImage1);
imageLike = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.imgLike);
txtLike = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.txtLike);
txtComment = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.txtComment);
txtCommentLabel = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.txtCommentLabel);
}
}
private void likeStory(final String story_id, final String token) {
// Tag used to cancel the request
String tag_string_req = "req_register";
StringRequest strReq = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, AppConfig.likeStory, new Response.Listener<String>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
try {
JSONObject jObj = new JSONObject(response);
boolean error = jObj.getBoolean("status");
message = jObj.getString("message");
if (error) {
} else {
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(context, "Oops something went wrong...", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}) {
@Override
protected Map<String
, String> getParams() {
// Posting params to register url
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("my_token", token);
params.put("story_id", story_id);
return params;
}
};
// Adding request to request queue
AppController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(strReq, tag_string_req);
}
}
TimeLineActivity
public void getTimeLineData(final String token, final String page) {
String tag_string_req = "req_register";
// making fresh volley request and getting json
StringRequest strReq = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, AppConfig.timeline, new Response.Listener<String>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
VolleyLog.d(TAG, "Response: " + response.toString());
if (response != null) {
try {
JSONObject jObj = new JSONObject(response);
boolean error = jObj.getBoolean("status");
String message = jObj.getString("message");
if (error) {
totalPages = jObj.getInt("totalPages");
pageCount = jObj.getInt("page");
int limit = jObj.getInt("limit");
parseJsonFeed(response);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
VolleyLog.d(TAG, "Error: " + error.getMessage());
}
}) {
@Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() {
// Posting params to register url
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("my_token", token);
params.put("page", page);
params.put("limit", "5");
return params;
}
};
// Adding request to request queue
AppController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(strReq, tag_string_req);
}
private void parseJsonFeed(String response) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(response);
JSONArray feedArray = jsonObj.getJSONArray("data");
for (int i = 0; i < feedArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject feedObj = (JSONObject) feedArray.get(i);
TimeLineItem item = new TimeLineItem();
item.setId(feedObj.getInt("id"));
item.setName(feedObj.getString("name"));
item.setLname(feedObj.getString("lname"));
// Image might be null sometimes
String image = feedObj.isNull("image") ? null : feedObj
.getString("image");
if (image.equals("")) {
item.setImge(image);
} else {
item.setImge(AppConfig.storyPic + image);
}
item.setStatus(feedObj.getString("story_text"));
item.setProfilePic(AppConfig.profilePic + feedObj.getString("profile_pic"));
item.setTimeStamp(feedObj.getString("time_stamp"));
item.setIsLike(feedObj.getInt("is_like"));
item.setTotalLikes(feedObj.getString("total_likes"));
item.setTotalComment(feedObj.getString("total_comments"));
/*// url might be null sometimes
String feedUrl = feedObj.isNull("url") ? null : feedObj
.getString("url");
item.setUrl(feedUrl);*/
timeLineItems.add(item);
}
// notify data changes to list adapater
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void addStory(final String story_text, final String token, final String image) {
// Tag used to cancel the request
String tag_string_req = "req_register";
pDialog.setMessage("Please wait ...");
showDialog();
StringRequest strReq = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, AppConfig.addStory, new Response.Listener<String>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
hideDialog();
try {
JSONObject jObj = new JSONObject(response);
boolean error = jObj.getBoolean("status");
message = jObj.getString("message");
if (error) {
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
txtStatusBox.setText("");
imgImageUpload.setImageBitmap(null);
imgImageUpload.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.image);
Toast.makeText(TimelineActivity.this, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
slidingUpPanelLayout.setPanelState(SlidingUpPanelLayout.PanelState.COLLAPSED);
} else {
// Error occurred in registration. Get the error
// message
String errorMsg = jObj.getString("message");
Toast.makeText(TimelineActivity.this, errorMsg, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(TimelineActivity.this, "Oops something went wrong...", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
hideDialog();
}
}) {
@Override
protected Map<String
, String> getParams() {
// Posting params to register url
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("my_token", token);
params.put("story_text", story_text);
params.put("image", image);
return params;
}
};
// Adding request to request queue
AppController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(strReq, tag_string_req);
}
答案 0 :(得分：1)
您需要在服务器端实现某种轮询机制来执行此操作。有一个解决方法，但它不被视为良好的做法。您可以使用Timer定期调用getTimeline函数来更新回收器视图。在你的onCreate中有类似的东西：
Timer autoRefresh;
autoRefresh=new Timer();
autoRefresh.schedule(new TimerTask() {
@Override
public void run() {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
getTimeLineData(token, page);
}
});
}
}, 0, your_time_in_milliseconds);
您甚至可以在Android中使用AsyncTask异步执行此操作。