Question

是否有一种更有效/更智能的方法来随机化字符串中字母的大写字母？像这样：

input_string = "this is my input string"
for i in range(10):
    output_string = ""
    for letter in input_string.lower():
        if (random.randint(0,100))%2 == 0:
            output_string += letter
        else:
            output_string += letter.upper()
    print(output_string)

输出：

thiS iS MY iNPUt strInG
tHiS IS My iNPut STRInG
THiS IS mY Input sTRINg
This IS my INput STRING
ThIS is my INpUt strIng
tHIs is My INpuT STRInG
tHIs IS MY inPUt striNg
THis is my inPUT sTRiNg
thiS IS mY iNPUT strIng
THiS is MY inpUT sTRing

Answer 1

您可以使用random.choice()，从str.upper和str.lower中选择：

>>> from random import choice

>>> s = "this is my input string"
>>> lst = [str.upper, str.lower]

>>> ''.join(choice(lst)(c) for c in s)
'thiS IS MY iNpuT strIng'

>>> [''.join(choice(lst)(c) for c in s) for i in range(3)]
['thiS IS my INput stRInG', 'tHiS is MY iNPuT sTRinG', 'thiS IS my InpUT sTRiNg']

Answer 2

你可以使用地图并在字符串中应用随机因子，如下所示：

import random

StringToRandomize = "Test String"

def randomupperfactor(c):
   if random.random() > 0.5:
      return c.upper()
   else:
      return c.lower()

StringToRandomize =''.join(map(randomupperfactor, StringToRandomize))

随机化字符串的大写和小写

2 个答案: