Question

我想将XLS文件转换为CSV，一切都很好，除了1列。

Duration (min., sec.)
2:24
4:20
4:20
4:20
3:54

输出为：

Duration(min., sec.)
0.1
0.180555556
0.180555556
0.180555556
0.1625

以下是执行转换的功能：

function convertXLStoCSV($infile, $outfile) // the function that converts the file
{
    $fileType = PHPExcel_IOFactory::identify($infile);
    $objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader($fileType);
    $objReader->setReadDataOnly(true);
    $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($infile);

    $writer = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'CSV');
    $writer->setDelimiter(",");
    //$writer->setEnclosure("");
    //$writer->save("test123.csv");
    foreach ($objPHPExcel->getWorksheetIterator() as $workSheetIndex => $worksheet) {
        $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($workSheetIndex);
        $writer->setSheetIndex($workSheetIndex);
        $writer->save('converted/' . $outfile ."_" . $worksheet->getTitle() . ".csv");
}

我做错了什么，如何获得所需的输出？提前谢谢。

Answer 1

The output is not 'wrong' it is just storing the number in a different format.

What it is doing is multiplying to minutes by 60 and adding on the number of seconds then dividing by 1440 (24 hours * 60 minutes). So it is a fraction of a day, rather than the number of seconds, which is often the format.

To convert the decimal back into the time you want, multiply by 1440 then, do an integer division by 60 to get the number of minutes and mod 60 to get the number of seconds.

Answer 2

Because you're setting

$objReader->setReadDataOnly(true);

you're teling PHPExcel not to read any of the formatting information from the xls file

That includes the number format mask that is the only thing that differentiates a floating point number from a date/time value in MS Excel files.

If you load the formatting information as well, then PHPExcel can recognise that a cell value is supposed to be a date, and format it accordingly, otherwise it can only display it as a floating point number.

So don't tell PHPExcel to load only data, let it load the format information as well

PHPExcel从XLS转换为CSV会破坏数据

2 个答案: