我为firebase collection - payments
"payments": {
"$paymentId": {
"totalAmount": {
},
"balanceAmount": {
".validate": "newData.val()<=data.child('totalAmount').val()"
},
"paymentDetails": {
"$detailId": {
"amount": {
".validate": "newData.isString()"
},
}
},
}
}
以及为处理该集合的某些更新而编写的云函数:
exports.calculateBalance = functions.database
.ref('payments/{pushId}')
.onUpdate(event => {
const paymentRef = event.data.adminRef;
const payment = event.data.val();
return paymentRef.once('value').then(snapshot => {
var paidAmount = 0;
snapshot.child("paymentDetails").forEach(function(child) {
paidAmount += parseFloat(child.child("amount").val());
});
return paidAmount;
}).then(snap => {
payment.balanceAmount = parseFloat(payment.totalAmount) - snap;
return paymentRef.set(payment);
})
});
很简单,只要我添加付款详细信息,我想更新balanceAmount
。这里的问题是,只要在该集合中发生更新,该函数就会触发两次。由于paymentRef.set(payment);
行,第一次从应用程序和第二次显而易见。
有什么方法可以避免云功能的第二次触发?我无法在collection
级别使用任何标记,因为付款详细信息的更新会多次发生。有人可以指导我正确的方向吗?
修改
注意 - 我输入了付款详细信息的编辑选项。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
如果您只想在添加付款明细时更新余额,可以直接在付款明细上使用 onCreate 触发器。
尝试类似的东西(你必须更新你的案例的代码):
exports.calculateBalance = functions.database.ref('payments/{pushId}/paymentDetails/{detailId}').onCreate(event => {
var paymentRef = event.data.adminRef.parent.parent;
var paymentDetailSnapshot = event.data;
var paymentDetailAmountSnapshot = paymentDetailSnapshot.child('amount');
return paymentRef.child('balanceAmount').transaction(current => {
return current - paymentDetailAmountSnapshot.val(); // Balance can be negative
});
});
(使用该事务管理并发修改)
注意强>
请直接使用数量 数量而不是字符串。
<强>更新强>
添加此功能以管理更新:
exports.recalculateBalance = functions.database.ref('payments/{pushId}/paymentDetails/{detailId}').onUpdate(event => {
var paymentRef = event.data.adminRef.parent.parent;
var paymentDetailSnapshot = event.data;
var previousPaymentDetailSnapshot = event.data.previous;
var paymentDetailAmountSnapshot = paymentDetailSnapshot.child('amount');
var previousPaymentDetailAmountSnapshot = previousPaymentDetailSnapshot.child('amount');
return paymentRef.child('balanceAmount').transaction(current => {
return current + previousPaymentDetailAmountSnapshot.val() - paymentDetailAmountSnapshot.val(); // Balance can be negative
});
});