所以我决定扩展我在密码学方面的知识,但是我有以下代码来加密文件的内容,然后解密它。
我的问题是,当我解密内容并比较我拥有的两个字节数组(原始和解密的内容)时,我有两个不同的数组,甚至是内容。 你们中的任何人都可以发现我的代码中可能有什么问题吗?原始内容是基本64位解码字节数组。
public class KeyStoreHelper {
public static byte[] decryptAES(FileInputStream fis, byte[] key) throws IOException {
CipherInputStream cin = null;
try {
byte[] keyBytes = getKeyBytes(key);
Cipher aesCipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
IvParameterSpec ivParameterSpec = new IvParameterSpec(keyBytes);
aesCipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec, ivParameterSpec);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
ByteArrayInputStream cipherIn = new ByteArrayInputStream(buffer);
ByteArrayOutputStream cipherOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
cin = new CipherInputStream(cipherIn, aesCipher);
int length;
while ((length = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
cin.read(buffer, 0, length);
cipherOut.write(buffer);
}
return cipherOut.toByteArray();
} catch (InvalidKeyException | NoSuchAlgorithmException
| NoSuchPaddingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (cin != null) {
cin.close();
}
if (fis != null) {
fis.close();
}
}
return new byte[1];
}
public static void encryptAES(FileOutputStream fos, byte[] plainText, byte[] key) throws IOException {
CipherOutputStream cos = null;
try {
byte[] keyBytes = getKeyBytes(key);
Cipher aesCipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
IvParameterSpec ivParameterSpec = new IvParameterSpec(keyBytes);
aesCipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec, ivParameterSpec);
cos = new CipherOutputStream(fos, aesCipher);
cos.write(plainText);
cos.flush();
} catch (InvalidKeyException | NoSuchAlgorithmException
| NoSuchPaddingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (cos != null) {
cos.close();
}
if (fos != null) {
fos.flush();
fos.close();
}
}
}
private static byte[] getKeyBytes(final byte[] key) throws Exception {
byte[] keyBytes = new byte[16];
System.arraycopy(key, 0, keyBytes, 0, Math.min(key.length, keyBytes.length));
return keyBytes;
}
}
内容是从服务器下载的文件:
原始字节[] = {48,-126,11,123,...},。length = 2943
decrypted byte [] = {48,-126,11,123,...},。length = 3072(!)
为什么我有这个长度差异?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
好像你正在处理文件,但实际上你犯了一些错误:
ByteArrayInputStream
,则FileInputStream
; CipherOutputStream
时,您忽略了从输入流中读取的字节数; CipherOutputStream
。基本上,您确实需要正确处理Java I / O流。