我有一个应用程序跟踪11名销售人员的销售情况。这是一个足够简单的过程,除了销售人员可以分享销售额,将销售价格减半。这意味着如果两个销售人员共享一个价值100美元的工作,那么每个销售人员只为自己计算50美元的销售价值。下面是我目前用来完成这个过程的代码,但它看起来很笨重,而且性能有点迟钝。是否可以将它组合成一个单独的过程并且不需要临时表(我也看到了你不应该在生产中使用临时表的地方)
$sql = "DROP TEMPORARY TABLE IF EXISTS newbalancetbl" ;
mysqli_query ($db, $sql ) or ( "Error " . mysqli_error () ) ;
$newBalances = "
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE newbalancetbl (
`custid` int NOT NULL,
`assigned` int NOT NULL,
`newBalance` double,
PRIMARY KEY(custid)
)
";
mysqli_query($db, $newBalances) or die ("Sql error : ".mysqli_error());
$year = date("Y");
$start = "01/01/".$year;
$today = date("Y-m-d");
$first = $year."-01-01";
$assignments = "SELECT leadid, price
FROM jobbooktbl
WHERE convertdate >= '".$first."' AND convertdate<='".$today."' AND (status=4 OR status=6 OR status=7 OR status=8 OR status=11)";
$assignmentsqry = mysqli_query($db,$assignments);
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($assignmentsqry)) {
$custid = $row["leadid"];
$price = $row["price"];
$statement = $db->prepare("INSERT INTO newbalancetbl (custid, newBalance) VALUES (?,?)");
$statement->bind_param('id', $custid, $price);
$statement->execute();
}
$sqlnewbal = "SELECT a.custid, COUNT(a.custid) AS assCnt
FROM assignmentstbl a, newbalancetbl b
WHERE a.custid=b.custid
GROUP BY a.custid";
$qrynewbal = mysqli_query($db,$sqlnewbal);
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($qrynewbal)) {
$custid = $row['custid'];
// $paid = $row["sumAmnt"];
$assigned = $row['assCnt'];
$usqlUpdate = $db->prepare("UPDATE newbalancetbl SET assigned=? WHERE custid=?");
$usqlUpdate->bind_param('ii',$assigned,$custid);
$usqlUpdate->execute();
}
$sqlnewbal = "SELECT *
FROM newbalancetbl";
$qrynewbal = mysqli_query($db,$sqlnewbal);
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($qrynewbal)) {
$custid = $row['custid'];
$assigned = $row['assigned'];
$newBalance = $row['newBalance'];
$newBal = $newBalance/$assigned;
$newBal - number_format($newBal,2);
$usqlUpdate = $db->prepare("UPDATE newbalancetbl SET newBalance=? WHERE custid=?");
$usqlUpdate->bind_param('di',$newBal,$custid);
$usqlUpdate->execute();
}
$salesArray = [];
$tesql = "SELECT SUM(n.newBalance) AS newB, u.username
FROM newbalancetbl n
INNER JOIN assignmentstbl a
ON a.custid=n.custid
INNER JOIN usertbl u
ON a.userid=u.userid
-- WHERE u.salesman=1
GROUP BY a.userid
ORDER BY newB DESC";
$teresult = mysqli_query($db,$tesql);
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($teresult)) {
$user = $row['username'];
$sales = $row['newB'];
array_push($salesArray, [$user,floatval($sales)]);
}
$arrayCount = count($salesArray);
$total_sales = 0;
$total_sales = array_sum( array_map(function($element){
return $element[1];
},
$salesArray));
$pretotal_sales = number_format($total_sales, 2);
$total_sales = '$' . number_format($total_sales, 2);
表架构:
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我将通过代码了解它的作用,并建议修改。
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE newbalancetbl (
custid int NOT NULL,
assigned int NOT NULL,
newBalance double,
PRIMARY KEY(custid)
) ENGINE=Memory
行。该表似乎很小,因此您可能希望使用ENGINE = Memory来加快速度。另外,请考虑使用DECIMAL类型而不是DOUBLE。这不是强制性的,但它避免了舍入错误的麻烦。
反正。你的第一个查询。使用php while()循环填充表格是缓慢且不必要的。只需:
INSERT INTO newbalancetbl (custid, newBalance)
SELECT leadid, price
FROM jobbooktbl
WHERE convertdate BETWEEN '$first' AND '$today'
AND status IN (4,6,7,8,11);
注意使用IN()更易读。另外,BETWEEN。 INSERT INTO SELECT将比在php中循环查询结果快得多。另外,我没有在插入的列中看到“assigned”和“newBalance”,但表中没有指定任何默认值。您应该明确默认值。
现在,下一个查询是:
SELECT custid, COUNT(*) AS assCnt
FROM assignmentstbl a JOIN newbalancetbl b USING (custid)
GROUP BY custid
我用正确的语法改变了丑陋的旧JOIN语法(从大约1999年开始)。此外,COUNT(col)计算“col”不为空的行。所以COUNT(a.custid)暗示“a.custid”实际上可以为null。由于它不能,这种语法只是令人困惑。我用count(*)替换它。
然后你在PHP中查看结果,然后执行“UPDATE newbalancetbl SET assign = $ assCnt WHERE custid =?”
您应该决定是使用名称“assCnt”还是“已分配”。我更喜欢第一个,因为它是一个计数,名称中有“cnt”使它更容易混淆。现在,这个循环是不必要的,我们可以使用带有JOIN的单个UPDATE,或者更好,从一开始就将值构建到rable中。因此,第一个查询变为:
INSERT INTO newbalancetbl (custid, newBalance, assigned)
SELECT j.leadid, j.price,
(SELECT count(*) FROM assignmentstbl a WHERE a.custid=j.leadid) AS assigned
FROM jobbooktbl j
WHERE j.convertdate BETWEEN '$first' AND '$today'
AND j.status IN (4,6,7,8,11);
我使用了一个子选择。请随意使用JOIN。
下一个查询。我会忽略“$ newBal - number_format($ newBal,2);”因为你使用“ - ”代替“=”而什么都不做......这可以通过使用NUMERIC格式来解决,或者只是使用它:
UPDATE newbalancetbl
SET newBalance=ROUND(newBalance/assigned, 2)
消除了另一个php循环。但是我们可以在我们处理它的同时消除更新和临时表。
SELECT
j.leadid AS custid,
ROUND( j.price / (SELECT count(*) FROM assignmentstbl a WHERE a.custid=j.leadid), 2) AS newBalance
FROM jobbooktbl j
WHERE j.convertdate BETWEEN '$first' AND '$today'
AND j.status IN (4,6,7,8,11);
这应该给出与临时表所包含的结果完全相同的结果,减去“已分配”列,但无论如何都不会在代码的其余部分中使用,因此我们可以删除它。现在,让我们将其插入下一个查询...
SELECT ROUND(SUM(n.newBalance), 2) AS newB, u.username
FROM (
SELECT
j.leadid AS custid,
j.price / (SELECT count(*) FROM assignmentstbl a WHERE a.custid=j.leadid) AS newBalance
FROM jobbooktbl j
WHERE j.convertdate BETWEEN '$first' AND '$today'
AND j.status IN (4,6,7,8,11)
) n
JOIN assignmentstbl a USING (custid)
JOIN usertbl u USING (userid)
-- WHERE u.salesman=1
GROUP BY a.userid
ORDER BY newB DESC
这应该做你想要的。我在外部查询中移动了ROUND。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
假设总是有人分配给这份工作,而且许多其他人暗示问题,单一查询可能是:
SELECT SUM(n.newBalance) AS newB, u.username, u.userid
FROM
(SELECT
j.leadid as custid,
(j.price / COUNT(*)) as newBalance
FROM jobbooktbl j
INNER JOIN assignmentstbl a
ON a.custid = j.leadid
WHERE j.convertdate >= ?
AND j.convertdate <= ?
GROUP BY 1
) n
INNER JOIN assignmentstbl a
ON a.custid=n.custid
INNER JOIN usertbl u
ON a.userid=u.userid
GROUP BY u.userid
ORDER BY newB DESC;
n
子查询计算平均价格
如果他们是工作中唯一的推销员而且工作是200美元,那么如果他们与另一位推销员分享工作,那么他们将被记入200美元(200/1 = 200),这意味着有两个推销员被分配然后他们只会100美元(200/2 = 100)
假设如果有4名销售人员分配到同一份工作,他们每人将获得50美元。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
只是有点刺伤这个
SELECT name,SUM(
SELECT (
SELECT price/
(SELECT COUNT(1) FROM jobs WHERE job.ID = Assignments.jobId)
FROM jobs WHERE
(SELECT COUNT(1) FROM assignment WHERE salesman.ID = assignment.salesmanId) > 0)
)
) AS commission
FROM salesman.
对,所以选择所有的销售人员,从他所属的所有工作中获得价格。将该价格除以工作人数。该表可能已更改名称,但总的来说,我认为这就是您想要的。