我收到错误"请勿在主题中请求Window.FEATURE_SUPPORT_ACTION_BAR并将WindowActionBar设置为false以使用工具栏代替"每当我尝试在Android Studio上的模拟器中运行我的应用程序时它会在启动时崩溃。我知道之前已经问过这个问题,但是当我删除extends AppCompatActivity
时,我被告知要在其他帖子中执行此操作,然后我会在代码中向setSupportActionBar(toolbar)
行提供错误信息。
据我所知,这是一个错误,因为Android Studio对我尝试实现的本机工具栏和工具栏感到困惑。也许我误解了问题的关键?一旦我摆脱了extends语句,为什么它会给setSupportActionBar(toolbar)
一个错误?
主要活动是使用" AppTheme"
感谢。
MainActivity Code供参考:
package com.treehouse.android.movies;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.ArrayList;
//extends AppCompatActivity
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
{
static public ArrayList<Movie> moviesList;
static public ArrayList<String> images;
public String mostPopular="http://api.themoviedb.org/3/movie/popular?api_key=";
public String highRated="http://api.themoviedb.org/3/movie/top_rated?api_key=";
//Make both GridAdapter and GridView non-Static?
static public GridAdapter gridAdapter;
static public GridView gridView;
public static boolean connectionEnabled;
public Context currentContext;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
String result="";
moviesList=new ArrayList<>();
images=new ArrayList<>();
currentContext=getApplicationContext();
if (isNetworkAvailable()!= false) {
connectionEnabled=true;
getJsonData(0);
new GetMovies(currentContext);
gridView =(GridView) findViewById(R.id.moviesGridView);
gridAdapter =new GridAdapter(MainActivity.this,moviesList,images);
gridView.setAdapter(gridAdapter);
gridView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
Intent movieIntent=new Intent(getApplicationContext(),DetailsActivity.class);
Log.i("Default position ", String.valueOf(position));
movieIntent.putExtra("position",position);
startActivity(movieIntent);
}
});
}
else{
Toast.makeText(this, "Network Is Not Available", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
connectionEnabled=false;
}
}
public boolean isNetworkAvailable() {
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager
= (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.isConnected();
}
//get json file
//0 for most popular
//1 for highest-rated
public void getJsonData(int searchBy){
GetMovies downloadTask=new GetMovies(currentContext);
try {
if (searchBy == 0 ){
downloadTask.execute(mostPopular);
}
else if(searchBy == 1){
downloadTask.execute(highRated);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.mostpopular_button) {
if (isNetworkAvailable()!= false) {
new GetMovies(currentContext).execute(mostPopular);
gridAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
else{
Toast.makeText(this, "Network Is Not Available", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
else if (id== R.id.highrated_button){
if (isNetworkAvailable()!= false) {
new GetMovies(currentContext).execute(highRated);
gridAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
else{
Toast.makeText(this, "Network Is Not Available", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
样式代码供参考:
<resources>
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
</style>
<style name="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
</style>
<style name="AppTheme.AppBarOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" />
<style name="AppTheme.PopupOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />
</resources>
清单代码供参考:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.treehouse.android.movies" >
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true" >
<!-- android:theme="@style/AppTheme" part of application -->
<activity android:name=".MainActivity" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
答案 0 :(得分:2)
由于您的活动主题设置为AppTheme
,因此默认情况下会附带“操作栏”。当您再拨打setSupportActionBar(toolbar)
时,您的应用会崩溃,因为您已经有了一个操作栏(来自您的主题)。
只需将您的活动主题更改为清单中的AppTheme.NoActionBar
即可。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
更改style.xml
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
</style>
替换为:
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
<item name="windowActionBar">true</item>
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
</style>