我正在尝试抓取YouTube视频的标题并将其打印在该视频的缩略图下的页面上。
一切正常,我获得了API密钥,标题正在打印到控制台。但它完成了Ajax所以我必须让一切都等待标题的到来。那就是我被困住的地方。
那么如何让代码/循环等待Ajax完成呢?
我的简化代码。我尝试将它发布在代码笔上,但没有运气使js工作。 https://codepen.io/anon/pen/JyYzwM
使用它链接到实际页面。它在那里工作,你可以看到控制台返回标题。 http://boiling-everglades-49375.herokuapp.com/video.php
$('.category-shape').on('click', function () {
var documentary = ["siAPGGuvPxA", 'i6Hgldw1yS0', 'Omg1gMNtVpY', 'MfWHPnxrDI4', 'aT0HduxW8KY'];
showVideos(documentary);
}
function showVideos(channel) {
if (!isFirstPass) {
$('#addedContent').remove();
}
$('#dropdownVideoPicker').append('<div id="addedContent"></div>');
console.log(" ");
for (var i = 0; i < channel.length; i++) {
var title = getTitle(channel[i]);
$.when(getTitle(channel[i])).done( function () {
var pageCode = generatePageCode(channel[i], title);
console.log(getTitle(channel[i]));
$('#addedContent').append(pageCode);
});
}
$('#addedContent').hide();
$('#addedContent').slideDown();
isFirstPass = false;
$("html, body").animate({scrollTop: ($('.category-shape:nth-of-type(6)').offset().top)}, 1000);
grabYtId();
}
function grabYtId() {
$('.videoThumbnail').on('click', function () {
var $ytId = $(this).attr('src').slice(27, -6);
showModalWindow($ytId);
});
}
function showModalWindow(Id) {
var $theModal = $("#videoModal"),
iframe = $("#iframe")[0],
videoSRC = 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/' + Id,
videoSRCauto = videoSRC + "?autoplay=1&rel=0&controls=1&showinfo=0";
$(iframe).attr('src', videoSRCauto);
$('button.close').click(function () {
$(iframe).attr('src', videoSRC);
});
$theModal.on("hidden.bs.modal", function () {
$(iframe).attr('src', videoSRC);
});
}
这就是抓住标题的功能
function getTitle(videoId) {
$.ajax({
url: "https://www.googleapis.com/youtube/v3/videos?id=" + videoId + "&key=" + "AIzaSyCDyE576FU2QRbkHivxHfrjbEjPwartzKo" + "&fields=items(snippet(title))&part=snippet",
dataType: "jsonp",
success: function (data) {
var title = data.items[0].snippet.title;
console.debug("function: " + title);
var titleLoaded = new CustomEvent('titleLoaded', {
detail: {
loaded: true
}
});
$('body')[0].dispatchEvent(titleLoaded);
return title;
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert(textStatus, +' | ' + errorThrown);
}
});
}
是的,我知道向公众提供API密钥是一个坏主意,但我会更改它在谷歌中添加网站限制。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以在阵列中推送ajax deffered对象并调用$.when.apply($,arr)
以等待处理所有调用:
function showVideos(channel) {
if (!isFirstPass) {
$('#addedContent').remove();
}
$('#dropdownVideoPicker').append('<div id="addedContent"></div>');
var arr = $.map(channel, function(data) {
getTitle(data);
});
$.when.apply($, arr).then(function() {
$('#addedContent').hide();
$('#addedContent').slideDown();
isFirstPass = false;
$("html, body").animate({
scrollTop: ($('.category-shape:nth-of-type(6)').offset().top)
}, 1000);
grabYtId();
});
}
function getTitle(videoId) {
return $.ajax({
url: "https://www.googleapis.com/youtube/v3/videos?id=" + videoId + "&key=" + "AIzaSyCDyE576FU2QRbkHivxHfrjbEjPwartzKo" + "&fields=items(snippet(title))&part=snippet",
dataType: "json",
success: function(data, status, jqxr) {
var title = data.items[0].snippet.title;
var titleLoaded = new CustomEvent('titleLoaded', {
detail: {
loaded: true
}
});
$('body')[0].dispatchEvent(titleLoaded);
var pageCode = generatePageCode(videoId, title);
console.log(title);
$('#addedContent').append(pageCode);
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert(textStatus, +' | ' + errorThrown);
}
});
}
你可以找到一个小提琴here