最初,我们有一个像
这样的代码class Person(firstName: String, lastName: String)
val (firstName, lastName) = person
有人交换字段
class Person(lastName: String, firstName: String)
val (firstName, lastName) = person
编译器很高兴!
答案 0 :(得分:5)
编译器无法知道您交换了字段的顺序,因为分析没有查找参数 name 。只要typer类型检查,一切都很好。您可以做的是另外一种类型:
case class FirstName(name: String)
case class LastName(name: String)
class Person(firstName: FirstName, lastName: LastName)
现在交换类型会导致编译时错误。
如果您不想要分配其他对象的额外费用,请查看shapeless tagged types:
import shapeless.tag.@@
trait FirstNameTag
trait LastNameTag
type FirstName = String @@ FirstNameTag
type LastName = String @@ LastNameTag
case class Person(fn: FirstName, ln: LastName)
现在:
import shapeless.tag
val firstName: FirstName = tag[FirstNameTag][String]("yuv")
val lastName: LastName = tag[LastName][String]("itz")
val person = Person(firstName, lastName)
或@Ren指出使用value classes:
case class FirstName(name: String) extends AnyVal
case class LastName(name: String) extends AnyVal