WindowManager.addView()导致BadTokenException

时间:2017-07-27 07:27:26

标签: android android-layout android-service android-view android-windowmanager

我试图创建一个叠加窗口但是当我尝试将视图添加到WindowManager时,它给了我一个例外。我添加了" SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"权限,我已启用"绘制其他应用程序"在应用程序信息。我是在服务的onCreate函数中调用它。

  • 设备:运行8.0.0的模拟器
  • 目标SDK和编译的SDK版本:26
  • AppCompat版本:26.0.0

代码:

    WindowManager manager = (WindowManager)getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE);
    LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

    RelativeLayout overlay = (RelativeLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.button_main, null);

    final WindowManager.LayoutParams params =
            new WindowManager.LayoutParams(
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION_PANEL,
                    0,
                    PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);


    params.gravity = Gravity.TOP | Gravity.START;
    params.x = 0;
    params.y = 0;

    manager.addView(overlay, params);

异常堆栈跟踪:

Caused by: android.view.WindowManager$BadTokenException: Unable to add window -- token null is not valid; is your activity running?
    at android.view.ViewRootImpl.setView(ViewRootImpl.java:764
    at android.view.WindowManagerGlobal.addView(WindowManagerGlobal.java:356)
    at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:92)

无论我使用什么类型的LayoutParams,我总是会遇到这种崩溃。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

使用TYPE_APPLICATION_OVERLAY。它是Android O允许在其他应用程序上显示的唯一窗口类型。

请查看此信息以获取解释:https://developer.android.com/preview/behavior-changes.html#cwt