我试图通过LINQ和Entity Framework CORE对表进行搜索。我有两个文本框startdate和enddate以及一个3个选项的单选按钮,创建,修改和两者。
这是我根据Google搜索和教程制作的代码
switch(radCreatedModifiedBoth) {
case "b":
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(startDate)) {
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(endDate)) {
persons = persons.Where(ps => (
ps.CreatedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(startDate + " 00:00:00") &&
ps.CreatedDate <= Convert.ToDateTime(endDate + " 23:59:59")
) || (
ps.ModifiedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(startDate + " 00:00:00") &&
ps.ModifiedDate <= Convert.ToDateTime(endDate + " 23:59:59")
)
);
} else {
persons = persons.Where(ps => (
ps.CreatedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(startDate + " 00:00:00")
||
ps.ModifiedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(startDate + " 00:00:00")
)
);
}
} else if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(endDate)) {
persons = persons.Where(ps => (
ps.CreatedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(endDate + " 23:59:59")
||
ps.ModifiedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(endDate + " 23:59:59")
)
);
}
break;
case "c":
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(startDate)) {
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(endDate)) {
persons = persons.Where(ps => (
ps.CreatedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(startDate + " 00:00:00") &&
ps.CreatedDate <= Convert.ToDateTime(endDate + " 23:59:59")
)
);
} else {
persons = persons.Where(ps => (
ps.CreatedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(startDate + " 00:00:00")
)
);
}
} else if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(endDate)) {
persons = persons.Where(ps <= (
ps.CreatedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(endDate + " 23:59:59")
)
);
}
break;
case "m":
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(startDate)) {
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(endDate)) {
persons = persons.Where(ps => (
ps.ModifiedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(startDate + " 00:00:00") &&
ps.ModifiedDate <= Convert.ToDateTime(endDate + " 23:59:59")
)
);
} else {
persons = persons.Where(ps => (
ps.ModifiedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(startDate + " 00:00:00")
)
);
}
} else if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(endDate)) {
persons = persons.Where(ps <= (
ps.ModifiedDate >= Convert.ToDateTime(endDate + " 23:59:59")
)
);
}
break;
}
此代码有效,但效率非常低,更不用说将开始和结束时间作为字符串添加到日期
startDate + " 00:00:00"
endDate + " 23:59:59"
似乎错了。这是规定的方法还是任何人都可以建议一种更有效的方法,最好是摆脱&#34; 00:00:00&#34 /&#34; 23:59:59&#34;
由于
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以通过将测试推送到SQL来简化 - 条件运算符将被转换为SQL CASE WHEN
,因为它们不是简单的常量。请注意,我假设您在代码示例中向后进行了endDate
测试。你也有很多重复的子表达式我合并到变量。由于您使用的是EF Core,因此没有更好的方法来处理日期比较,然后使用您正在使用的内容。在EF中,您可以使用DbFunction,但它仍然不如将日期转换为适当的日期+时间,以便可以使用索引。
var hasStartDate = !String.IsNullOrEmpty(startDate);
var dtStartDate = hasStartDate ? Convert.ToDateTime(startDate + " 00:00:00") : DateTime.MinValue;
var hasEndDate = !String.IsNullOrEmpty(endDate);
var dtEndDate = hasEndDate ? Convert.ToDateTime(endDate + " 23:59:59") : DateTime.MinValue;
var chkCreatedDate = (radCreatedModifiedBoth == "b" || radCreatedModifiedBoth == "c");
var chkModifiedDate = (radCreatedModifiedBoth == "b" || radCreatedModifiedBoth == "m");
persons = persons.Where(ps => (chkCreatedDate ? (hasStartDate ? ps.CreatedDate >= dtStartDate : true) && (hasEndDate ? ps.CreatedDate <= dtEndDate : true) : true)
||
(chkModifiedDate ? (hasEndDate ? ps.ModifiedDate >= dtStartDate : true) && (hasEndDate ? ps.ModifiedDate <= dtEndDate : true) : true)
);