Question

哦！这是一个非常奇怪的问题。我将注册这两种类型，但没有什么可以正常工作。

<unity>
    <typeAliases>
        <typeAlias alias="IEqualityComparer`1"
                   type="System.Collections.Generic.IEqualityComparer`1, mscorlib" />
        <typeAlias alias="singleton"
                   type="Microsoft.Practices.Unity.ContainerControlledLifetimeManager, Microsoft.Practices.Unity" />            
        <typeAlias alias="EqualityComparer`1"
                   type="System.Collections.Generic.EqualityComparer`1, mscorlib" />
    </typeAliases>
    <containers>
        <container>
            <types>
                <register type="IEqualityComparer`1"
                          mapTo="EqualityComparer`1">
                    <lifetime type="singleton" />
                </register>
            </types>
        </container>
    </containers>
</unity>

这是我的控制者：

public class MyController : MyExtendedController {
    private readonly IEqualityComparer<int> _fakeComparer;

    public ResourcesController(IEqualityComparer<int> fakeComparer) {
        _fakeComparer = fakeComparer;
    }
}

在解析Controller时Unity会抛出异常：

Resolution of the dependency failed, type = "MyController", name = "(none)".
Exception occurred while: while resolving.
Exception is: InvalidOperationException - The type EqualityComparer`1 cannot be constructed. You must configure the container to supply this value.
-----------------------------------------------
At the time of the exception, the container was:
Resolving MyController,(none)
Resolving parameter "fakeComparer" of constructor   MyController(System.Collections.Generic.IEqualityComparer`1[[int, mscorelib]] fakeComparer)
Resolving System.Collections.Generic.EqualityComparer`1[int, mscorelib],(none) (mapped from System.Collections.Generic.IEqualityComparer`1[int, mscorelib], (none))

任何建议都将受到赞赏;）

Answer 1

更新回答

原因是EqualityComparer<T>是一个抽象类，您可以看到on MSDN。 Unity无法实例化抽象类，您必须提供具体的实现。

第一个回答

您是否配置了服务器：

var container = new UnityContainer();
var section = (UnityConfigurationSection)ConfigurationManager.GetSection("unity");
section.Containers.Default.Configure(container);

在Unity配置中注册通用类型

1 个答案: