我有一个案例,我想基于3个表创建一个前10个产品,这是大多数视图,emails_request和apply_request,我的表结构是这样的
product_views
===================
id | product_id | date
--------------------------
1 | 1 | today
2 | 1 | today
3 | 2 | today
product_email_request
===================
id | product_id | date
--------------------------
1 | 1 | today
2 | 1 | today
3 | 2 | today
product_apply_request
===================
id | product_id | date
--------------------------
1 | 1 | today
2 | 2 | today
3 | 2 | today
我的目标是实现这样的目标
product_id | view_count | email_count | apply_count
==========================================================
1 | 2 | 2 | 1
2 | 1 | 1 | 2
可以在mysql上执行此操作吗?我很困惑,我曾经读过我应该使用联盟,但仍然没有线索..
这是sql脚本
/*
Navicat MariaDB Data Transfer
Source Server : LOKAL
Source Server Version : 100121
Source Host : localhost:3306
Source Database : test
Target Server Type : MariaDB
Target Server Version : 100121
File Encoding : 65001
Date: 2017-07-23 17:17:25
*/
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for product_apply
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `product_apply`;
CREATE TABLE `product_apply` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`product_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`creation` timestamp NULL DEFAULT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of product_apply
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `product_apply` VALUES ('1', '1', '2017-07-23 17:17:00');
INSERT INTO `product_apply` VALUES ('2', '2', '2017-07-23 17:17:08');
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for product_emails
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `product_emails`;
CREATE TABLE `product_emails` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`product_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`creation` timestamp NULL DEFAULT NULL ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=7 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of product_emails
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `product_emails` VALUES ('1', '1', '2017-07-23 16:46:32');
INSERT INTO `product_emails` VALUES ('2', '1', '2017-07-23 16:46:47');
INSERT INTO `product_emails` VALUES ('3', '2', '2017-07-23 16:47:05');
INSERT INTO `product_emails` VALUES ('4', '2', '2017-07-23 16:47:47');
INSERT INTO `product_emails` VALUES ('5', '3', '2017-07-23 17:00:18');
INSERT INTO `product_emails` VALUES ('6', '1', '2017-07-23 17:00:29');
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for product_views
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `product_views`;
CREATE TABLE `product_views` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`product_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`creation` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of product_views
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `product_views` VALUES ('1', '1', '2017-07-23 16:47:25');
INSERT INTO `product_views` VALUES ('2', '1', '2017-07-23 16:47:32');
INSERT INTO `product_views` VALUES ('3', '2', '2017-07-23 16:47:38');
任何帮助都会很棒.. 三江源
答案 0 :(得分:0)
以下查询将为您提供所需的结果。
我已经通过选择products
表中的所有产品(我假设存在)然后在每个其他表上使用LEFT JOIN
来编写此代码。通过使用LEFT JOIN
,即使一个或多个其他表中没有条目,它也可确保产品仍包含在结果中。相应的计数值将为零。
SELECT p.id, COUNT(DISTINCT pa.id) AS apply_count, COUNT(DISTINCT pe.id) AS email_count, COUNT(DISTINCT pv.id) AS view_count
FROM products p
LEFT JOIN product_apply pa ON (p.id = pa.product_id)
LEFT JOIN product_emails pe ON (p.id = pe.product_id)
LEFT JOIN product_views pv ON (p.id = pv.product_id)
GROUP BY p.id