我在excel表中有两列。
A列中的单元格具有图像名称，B列中的单元格具有图像。
我正在寻找一种VBA解决方案，将图像逐个导出到同一行中给定文件名的文件夹。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我想我几天前可能已经帮助过你一个非常相似的问题了。这是您导入图像的方式。
Sub InsertPics()
Dim fPath As String, fName As String
Dim r As Range, rng As Range
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
fPath = "C:\Users\Public\Pictures\Sample Pictures\"
Set rng = Range("A1:A" & Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row)
i = 1
For Each r In rng
fName = Dir(fPath)
Do While fName <> ""
If fName = r.Value Then
With ActiveSheet.Pictures.Insert(fPath & fName)
.ShapeRange.LockAspectRatio = msoTrue
Set px = .ShapeRange
If .ShapeRange.Width > Rows(i).Columns(2).Width Then .ShapeRange.Width = Columns(2).Width
With Cells(i, 2)
px.Top = .Top
px.Left = .Left
.RowHeight = px.Height
End With
End With
End If
fName = Dir
Loop
i = i + 1
Next r
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
'注意：您需要文件扩展名，例如'，jpg'或您正在使用的任何内容，因此您可以匹配。
这是您移动图像（或任何类型的文件）的方式
复制或移动一个文件
For one file you can use the VBA Name and FileCopy function and for entire folders or a lot of files use the other macro example's on this page.
Sub Copy_One_File()
FileCopy "C:\Users\Ron\SourceFolder\Test.xls", "C:\Users\Ron\DestFolder\Test.xls"
End Sub
Sub Move_Rename_One_File()
'You can change the path and file name
Name "C:\Users\Ron\SourceFolder\Test.xls" As "C:\Users\Ron\DestFolder\TestNew.xls"
End Sub
复制或移动更多文件或完整文件夹
Note: Read the commented code lines in the code
Sub Copy_Folder()
'This example copy all files and subfolders from FromPath to ToPath.
'Note: If ToPath already exist it will overwrite existing files in this folder
'if ToPath not exist it will be made for you.
Dim FSO As Object
Dim FromPath As String
Dim ToPath As String
FromPath = "C:\Users\Ron\Data" '<< Change
ToPath = "C:\Users\Ron\Test" '<< Change
'If you want to create a backup of your folder every time you run this macro
'you can create a unique folder with a Date/Time stamp.
'ToPath = "C:\Users\Ron\" & Format(Now, "yyyy-mm-dd h-mm-ss")
If Right(FromPath, 1) = "\" Then
FromPath = Left(FromPath, Len(FromPath) - 1)
End If
If Right(ToPath, 1) = "\" Then
ToPath = Left(ToPath, Len(ToPath) - 1)
End If
Set FSO = CreateObject("scripting.filesystemobject")
If FSO.FolderExists(FromPath) = False Then
MsgBox FromPath & " doesn't exist"
Exit Sub
End If
FSO.CopyFolder Source:=FromPath, Destination:=ToPath
MsgBox "You can find the files and subfolders from " & FromPath & " in " & ToPath
End Sub
Sub Move_Rename_Folder()
'This example move the folder from FromPath to ToPath.
Dim FSO As Object
Dim FromPath As String
Dim ToPath As String
FromPath = "C:\Users\Ron\Data" '<< Change
ToPath = "C:\Users\Ron\Test" '<< Change
'Note: It is not possible to use a folder that exist in ToPath
If Right(FromPath, 1) = "\" Then
FromPath = Left(FromPath, Len(FromPath) - 1)
End If
If Right(ToPath, 1) = "\" Then
ToPath = Left(ToPath, Len(ToPath) - 1)
End If
Set FSO = CreateObject("scripting.filesystemobject")
If FSO.FolderExists(FromPath) = False Then
MsgBox FromPath & " doesn't exist"
Exit Sub
End If
If FSO.FolderExists(ToPath) = True Then
MsgBox ToPath & " exist, not possible to move to a existing folder"
Exit Sub
End If
FSO.MoveFolder Source:=FromPath, Destination:=ToPath
MsgBox "The folder is moved from " & FromPath & " to " & ToPath
End Sub
Sub Copy_Files_Dates()
'This example copy all files between certain dates from FromPath to ToPath.
'You can also use this to copy the files from the last ? days
'If Fdate >= Date - 30 Then
'Note: If the files in ToPath already exist it will overwrite
'existing files in this folder
Dim FSO As Object
Dim FromPath As String
Dim ToPath As String
Dim Fdate As Date
Dim FileInFromFolder As Object
FromPath = "C:\Users\Ron\Data" '<< Change
ToPath = "C:\Users\Ron\Test" '<< Change
If Right(FromPath, 1) <> "\" Then
FromPath = FromPath & "\"
End If
If Right(ToPath, 1) <> "\" Then
ToPath = ToPath & "\"
End If
Set FSO = CreateObject("scripting.filesystemobject")
If FSO.FolderExists(FromPath) = False Then
MsgBox FromPath & " doesn't exist"
Exit Sub
End If
If FSO.FolderExists(ToPath) = False Then
MsgBox ToPath & " doesn't exist"
Exit Sub
End If
For Each FileInFromFolder In FSO.getfolder(FromPath).Files
Fdate = Int(FileInFromFolder.DateLastModified)
'Copy files from 1-Oct-2006 to 1-Nov-2006
If Fdate >= DateSerial(2006, 10, 1) And Fdate <= DateSerial(2006, 11, 1) Then
FileInFromFolder.Copy ToPath
End If
Next FileInFromFolder
MsgBox "You can find the files from " & FromPath & " in " & ToPath
End Sub
Sub Copy_Certain_Files_In_Folder()
'This example copy all Excel files from FromPath to ToPath.
'Note: If the files in ToPath already exist it will overwrite
'existing files in this folder
Dim FSO As Object
Dim FromPath As String
Dim ToPath As String
Dim FileExt As String
FromPath = "C:\Users\Ron\Data" '<< Change
ToPath = "C:\Users\Ron\Test" '<< Change
FileExt = "*.xl*" '<< Change
'You can use *.* for all files or *.doc for Word files
If Right(FromPath, 1) <> "\" Then
FromPath = FromPath & "\"
End If
Set FSO = CreateObject("scripting.filesystemobject")
If FSO.FolderExists(FromPath) = False Then
MsgBox FromPath & " doesn't exist"
Exit Sub
End If
If FSO.FolderExists(ToPath) = False Then
MsgBox ToPath & " doesn't exist"
Exit Sub
End If
FSO.CopyFile Source:=FromPath & FileExt, Destination:=ToPath
MsgBox "You can find the files from " & FromPath & " in " & ToPath
End Sub
Sub Move_Certain_Files_To_New_Folder()
'This example move all Excel files from FromPath to ToPath.
'Note: It will create the folder ToPath for you with a date-time stamp
Dim FSO As Object
Dim FromPath As String
Dim ToPath As String
Dim FileExt As String
Dim FNames As String
FromPath = "C:\Users\Ron\Data" '<< Change
ToPath = "C:\Users\Ron\" & Format(Now, "yyyy-mm-dd h-mm-ss") _
& " Excel Files" & "\" '<< Change only the destination folder
FileExt = "*.xl*" '<< Change
'You can use *.* for all files or *.doc for word files
If Right(FromPath, 1) <> "\" Then
FromPath = FromPath & "\"
End If
FNames = Dir(FromPath & FileExt)
If Len(FNames) = 0 Then
MsgBox "No files in " & FromPath
Exit Sub
End If
Set FSO = CreateObject("scripting.filesystemobject")
FSO.CreateFolder (ToPath)
FSO.MoveFile Source:=FromPath & FileExt, Destination:=ToPath
MsgBox "You can find the files from " & FromPath & " in " & ToPath
End Sub