VirtualBox使用Vagrantfile和Ansible:VirtualBox抱怨安装不完整

时间:2017-07-22 06:29:55

标签: vagrant ansible windows-10 virtualbox vagrantfile

我想使用Vagrantfile和Ansible运行VirtualBox。

首先,我在BIOS中打开虚拟化:

enter image description here

在Windows上打开Linux子系统。

然后我在Windows上使用Bash。

我安装了VirtualBox:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install virtualbox

然后我安装Vagrant:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install vagrant

然后我安装Ansible:

sudo apt-get install software-properities-common
sudo apt-get-repository ppa:ansible/ansible
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ansible

我有Vagrantfile:

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

IP = "192.168.33.55"

VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"

Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|

  config.vm.box = "ubuntu/xenial64" #target OS: Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

  config.ssh.insert_key = false

  config.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", disabled: true

  config.ssh.username = "ubuntu"

  config.vm.provider :virtualbox do |v|

    v.name = "jenkins"

    v.memory = 1024

    v.cpus = 2

    v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnshostresolver1", "on"]

    v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--ioapic", "on"]

  end

  config.vm.hostname = "jenkins"

  config.vm.network :private_network, ip: "192.168.33.55"

  config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080

  # Set the name of the VM. See: http://stackoverflow.com/a/17864388/100134

  config.vm.define :jenkins do |jenkins|

  end

  # Ansible provisioner.

      config.vm.provision "ansible" do |ansible|

     ansible.playbook = "jenkins/playbook.yml"

     ansible.inventory_path = "jenkins/inventory"

     ansible.sudo = true

  end

end

所以,我尝试运行它

vagrant up

但我有一个错误:

VirtualBox is complaining that the installation is incomplete. Please run `VBoxManage --version` to see the error message which should contain instructions on how to fix this error

当然,我查一下:

VBoxManage --version

我明白了:

The character device /dev/vboxdrv does not exist. Please install the virtualbox-dkms package and the appropriate headers, most likely linux-headers-3.4.0+. You will not be able to start VMs until this problem is fixed

当我尝试安装时

 apt-get install virtualbox-dkms

它表示已安装最新版本。

我也试过了:

 sudo dpkg-reconfigure virtualbox-dkms

成功,但错误仍然存​​在

 sudo apt-get install linux-headers-generic

成功,但错误仍然存​​在

我的CPU不支持BIOS中的安全启动。

我有Windows 10 Professional。

我的硬件: 双核AMD Athlon II X2 250,3000 MHz 华硕M5A78L-M LX3 16 Gb DRAM

那么,我该如何运行我的Vagrantfile?谢谢你的帮助!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我认为VirtualBox不能在Windows Linux子系统上运行:Unable to install VirtualBox in Windows Bash - Ubuntu (Windows 10)

考虑在Windows上安装VirtualBox。