我已经安装了VS2017 15.3.0 Preview 4和.NET Core 2.0 Preview 2,并创建了一个默认的Web MVC应用程序。我有兴趣了解新的日志记录功能如何工作,但在查看Debug输出窗口时,我无法让VS使用appsettings.Development.json中定义的日志记录值。
我的理解是appsettings.Development.json文件优先于appsettings.json,但只有后一个文件中的值对调试窗口有任何影响。这是正确的吗?如果有,是否需要额外的设置?
以下是值和结果......
appsettings.json
{
"Logging": {
"IncludeScopes": false,
"Debug": {
"LogLevel": {
"Default": "None"
}
},
"Console": {
"LogLevel": {
"Default": "Information"
}
}
}
}
appsettings.Development.json
{
"Logging": {
"IncludeScopes": false,
"LogLevel": {
"Default": "Information",
"System": "Information",
"Microsoft": "Information"
}
}
}
调试时清空输出(注意只显示了应用程序见解遥测记录,但我还没有找到如何摆脱它)
但是,如果我在appsettings.json中更改日志级别,那么我会看到输出符合预期...
appsettings.json
{
"Logging": {
"IncludeScopes": false,
"Debug": {
"LogLevel": {
"Default": "Information"
}
},
"Console": {
"LogLevel": {
"Default": "Information"
}
}
}
}
调试时的新输出(请注意,Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost:现在包含信息)
我的Startup.cs文件是使用新项目创建的默认ASP.NET Core 2.0模板,如下所示。此外,appsettings.json和appsettings.Development.json文件也由新项目模板自动创建。
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
{
Configuration = configuration;
}
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options =>
options.UseSqlServer(Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection")));
services.AddIdentity<ApplicationUser, IdentityRole>()
.AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>()
.AddDefaultTokenProviders();
// Add application services.
services.AddTransient<IEmailSender, AuthMessageSender>();
services.AddTransient<ISmsSender, AuthMessageSender>();
services.AddMvc();
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
{
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
app.UseBrowserLink();
app.UseDatabaseErrorPage();
}
else
{
app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
}
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
routes.MapRoute(
name: "default",
template: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
});
}
}
这是我的Program.cs,它也是ASP.NET Core 2.0 MVC模板的默认设置。
public class Program
{
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
BuildWebHost(args).Run();
}
public static IWebHost BuildWebHost(string[] args) =>
WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
.UseStartup<Startup>()
.Build();
}
解
默认情况下,dev“appsettings.Development.json”配置文件在主“appsettings.json”配置文件之后加载,因此dev配置优先。但是,默认的appsettings.Development.json文件不包含日志级别设置的调试节点,这似乎很奇怪。这是工作开发配置。
{
"Logging": {
"IncludeScopes": false,
"LogLevel": {
"Default": "None",
"System": "None",
"Microsoft": "None"
},
"Debug": {
"LogLevel": {
"Default": "Information",
"System": "None",
"Microsoft": "Information"
}
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
appsettings.json
中的每记录器设置优先于appsettings.Development.json
的全局类别默认设置。
由于appsettings.json
Debug
记录器的日志级别为无,因此您看不到Visual Studio输出窗口中的任何日志。
您需要在appsettings.Development.json
中使用.NET Core 2.0的每个记录器格式(预览2),该格式应为以下格式,以覆盖appsettings.json
中的格式。
{
"Logging": {
"<Logger>": {
"LogLevel": {
"Default": "<LogLevel>"
}
}
}
}
要明确的是,如果您想要调试记录器的跟踪日志级别,这就是它在json配置中的样子:
{
"Logging": {
"Debug": {
"LogLevel": {
"Default": "Trace"
}
}