Question

我遇到的问题是游戏没有结束，因为while循环没有结束，即使函数 is_word_guessed（）返回True。游戏规则是：你猜猜这个词有6个猜测。出于测试目的，我目前正在使用secret_word ='apple'。我没有添加用于选择随机单词的代码，它工作正常。如果你猜对了，你就不会失去任何猜测。如果你猜错了，并且猜测是一个声音，你就会失去 2 猜测。如果你猜错了，并且猜测是一个辅音，你就会失去 1 猜测。如果你猜到一个你已经猜到的单词，或猜一个不是字母的单词，或者你猜两个或两个以上的单词，你就会失去1个警告。你从3个警告开始，如果你全部丢失，你就会失去一个猜测。最终得分是secret_word * guesses_remaining的唯一字母数。

import string


secret_word='apple'

def is_word_guessed(secret_word, letters_guessed):
    if secret_word == letters_guessed:
        return True
    else:
        return False


def get_guessed_word(secret_word, letters_guessed):
    b=''
    for char in secret_word:
        if char in letters_guessed:
            b=b+char
        else:
            b=b+"_ "
    return b



def get_available_letters(letters_guessed):
    s=''
    letters=string.ascii_lowercase
    for char in letters:
        if char not in letters_guessed:
            s=s+char
    return s


def get_unique_letters(secret_word):
    unique=''
    for char in secret_word:
        if char not in unique:
            unique+=char
    return len(unique)
print (get_unique_letters(secret_word))


def hangman(secret_word):
    print("Welcome to the game of hangman!")
    print ("I am thinking a word that is", str(len(secret_word)), "long.")
    warnings_remaining=3
    guesses_remaining=6
    letters_guessed=''
    while not is_word_guessed(secret_word, letters_guessed):
#        checking that user has guesses left
        if guesses_remaining==0:
            break
        else:
#           checking if we have to remove a guess  
            if warnings_remaining==0:
                guesses_remaining-=1
                warnings_remaining=3          
            print ("---------")
            print("You have", str(guesses_remaining), "guesses left.")
            print("Available letters:", get_available_letters(letters_guessed))
            user_guess=input("Please guess a letter:")
#           checking that the input is a valid letter   
            if len(user_guess) != 1 or user_guess not in string.ascii_letters:
                warnings_remaining-=1
                print("Oops! That is not a valid letter!", "You have", warnings_remaining, "warnings left.")
            elif user_guess in letters_guessed:
                warnings_remaining-=1
                print("Oops! That letter has alredy been guessed. You now have", warnings_remaining, "warnings left.")
#           checking if the guess is right or wrong
            elif user_guess in secret_word:
                letters_guessed+=user_guess
                print ("Good guess:", get_guessed_word(secret_word, letters_guessed))
            else: 
                letters_guessed+=user_guess
                print ("Oops! That letter is not in my word:", get_guessed_word(secret_word, letters_guessed))
                if user_guess in 'aeiou':
                    guesses_remaining-=2
                else:
                    guesses_remaining-=1

    if guesses_remaining==0:
        print("Sorry, you ran out of guesses. The word was:", secret_word)
    else:
        print("Congratulations, you won!")
        print("Your total score for this game is:", get_unique_letters(secret_word)*guesses_remaining)

hangman(secret_word)

Answer 1

您未考虑is_word_guessed()变量中的双字母。快速解决方法是仅将def is_word_guessed(secret_word, letters_guessed): if set(secret_word) == set(letters_guessed): return True else: return False函数中的字母转换为集合来比较字母：

fish_frame = fish_frame.drop(fish_frame.columns[-1],axis=1)

Python刽子手游戏循环结束问题

1 个答案: