我正在尝试使用play framework和scala的“reactiveMongo”教程,但是我收到以下错误:
[ConnectionNotInitialized: MongoError['Connection is missing metadata (like protocol version, etc.) The connection pool is probably being initialized.']]
我的application.conf有:
play.modules.enabled += "play.modules.reactivemongo.ReactiveMongoModule"
mongodb.uri ="mongodb://localhost:27017/cambio"
我的build.sbt有:
libraryDependencies += "org.reactivemongo" %% "play2-reactivemongo" % "0.12.5-play26"
我的mongo已经开始了。
我的控制器是:
package controllers
import javax.inject.Inject
import scala.concurrent.Future
import play.api.Logger
import play.api.mvc.{ Action, Controller }
import play.api.libs.concurrent.Execution.Implicits.defaultContext
import play.api.libs.functional.syntax._
import play.api.libs.json._
// Reactive Mongo imports
import reactivemongo.api.Cursor
import reactivemongo.api.ReadPreference
import play.modules.reactivemongo.{ // ReactiveMongo Play2 plugin
MongoController,
ReactiveMongoApi,
ReactiveMongoComponents
}
// BSON-JSON conversions/collection
import reactivemongo.play.json._
import play.modules.reactivemongo.json.collection._
/*
* Example using ReactiveMongo + Play JSON library.
*
* There are two approaches demonstrated in this controller:
* - using JsObjects directly
* - using case classes that can be turned into JSON using Reads and Writes.
*
* This controller uses JsObjects directly.
*
* Instead of using the default Collection implementation (which interacts with
* BSON structures + BSONReader/BSONWriter), we use a specialized
* implementation that works with JsObject + Reads/Writes.
*
* Of course, you can still use the default Collection implementation
* (BSONCollection.) See ReactiveMongo examples to learn how to use it.
*/
class UserController @Inject() (val reactiveMongoApi: ReactiveMongoApi)
extends Controller with MongoController with ReactiveMongoComponents {
/*
* Get a JSONCollection (a Collection implementation that is designed to work
* with JsObject, Reads and Writes.)
* Note that the `collection` is not a `val`, but a `def`. We do _not_ store
* the collection reference to avoid potential problems in development with
* Play hot-reloading.
*/
def collection: JSONCollection = db.collection[JSONCollection]("broker")
def index = Action { Ok("works") }
def create(name: String, age: Int) = Action.async {
val json = Json.obj(
"name" -> name,
"age" -> age,
"created" -> new java.util.Date().getTime())
collection.insert(json).map(lastError =>
Ok("Mongo LastError: %s".format(lastError)))
}
def createFromJson = Action.async(parse.json) { request =>
import play.api.libs.json.Reads._
/*
* request.body is a JsValue.
* There is an implicit Writes that turns this JsValue as a JsObject,
* so you can call insert() with this JsValue.
* (insert() takes a JsObject as parameter, or anything that can be
* turned into a JsObject using a Writes.)
*/
val transformer: Reads[JsObject] =
Reads.jsPickBranch[JsString](__ \ "firstName") and
Reads.jsPickBranch[JsString](__ \ "lastName") and
Reads.jsPickBranch[JsNumber](__ \ "age") reduce
request.body.transform(transformer).map { result =>
collection.insert(result).map { lastError =>
Logger.debug(s"Successfully inserted with LastError: $lastError")
Created
}
}.getOrElse(Future.successful(BadRequest("invalid json")))
}
def findByName(name: String) = Action.async {
// let's do our query
val cursor: Cursor[JsObject] = collection.
// find all people with name `name`
find(Json.obj("name" -> name)).
// sort them by creation date
sort(Json.obj("created" -> -1)).
// perform the query and get a cursor of JsObject
cursor[JsObject](ReadPreference.primary)
// gather all the JsObjects in a list
val futurePersonsList: Future[List[JsObject]] = cursor.collect[List]()
// transform the list into a JsArray
val futurePersonsJsonArray: Future[JsArray] =
futurePersonsList.map { persons => Json.arr(persons) }
// everything's ok! Let's reply with the array
futurePersonsJsonArray.map { broker =>
Ok(broker)
}
}
}
我的路线是:
# Routes
# This file defines all application routes (Higher priority routes first)
# ~~~~
# An example controller showing a sample home page
GET / controllers.HomeController.index
GET /crear/:name/:age controllers.UserController.create(name: String, age: Int)
GET /buscar/:name controllers.UserController.findByName(name: String)
# Map static resources from the /public folder to the /assets URL path
GET /assets/*file controllers.Assets.versioned(path="/public", file: Asset)