Question

由于public void update() { Collections.sort(arrayListBricks, new Comparator<BrickProperties>() { @Override public int compare(BrickProperties bp2, BrickProperties bp1) { int result = Float.compare(bp1.getTranslateData()[2], bp2.getTranslateData()[2]); return result; } }); Collections.reverse(arrayListBricks); ....（在bash文件中），我有以下内容：

**grep -e "Full Name" -e "Address" -e "Celphone"|awk '{$1=$1;print}'**

但是，我希望最终输出如下所示：

Full Name: Person A<p>
Address: Address A<p>
Celphone: Celphone A<p>
Full Name: Person B<p>
Address: Address B<p>
Full Name: Person C<p>
Address: Address C<p>
Full Name: Person D<p>
Address: Address D<p>
Celphone: Celphone D<p>

我的挑战是 Celphone 这一行并不总是存在于文件中，而且我不知道如何进行这种＆＃34;条件连接＆＃34;。

有人知道怎么做吗？

提前致谢。

Answer 1

您可以通过awk命令执行此操作。

awk -F':' '{if(NR==1){printf("%s",$0)}else if($1~"Full Name"){printf("\n%s",$0)} else{printf(",%s",$0)}}' file

它将返回：

Full Name: Person A<p>,Address: Address A<p>,Celphone: Celphone A<p>
Full Name: Person B<p>,Address: Address B<p>
Full Name: Person C<p>,Address: Address C<p>
Full Name: Person D<p>,Address: Address D<p>,Celphone: Celphone D<p>

但是我注意到你的输出中没有<p>。如果你真的想这样，那么你可以尝试下面的命令：

awk -F':' '{if(NR==1){printf("%s",$0)}else if($1~"Full Name"){printf("\n%s",$0)} else{printf(" , %s",$0)}}' test.txt | sed 's/<p> ,/ ,/g'

它将返回：

Full Name: Person A , Address: Address A , Celphone: Celphone A<p>
Full Name: Person B , Address: Address B<p>
Full Name: Person C , Address: Address C<p>
Full Name: Person D , Address: Address D , Celphone: Celphone D<p>

Answer 2

这可能适合你（GNU sed）：

sed  ':a;N;/\nFull Name:/!s/<p>\n/, /;ta;P;D' file

收集完整记录的行，将<p>和以下换行符替换为,。然后打印新记录并重复。

Answer 3

sed -n '/^Full/{x;s/\n/, /g;1!p;d;};H;${g;s/\n/, /g;p;}' filename

格式化MultiLine文本文件

3 个答案: