Question

我正在使用C＃插件的v6.1运行SonarQube服务器v6.4。我们在TFS 2015（Update 3）实例中安装了SonarQube TFS extension的v3.0.0。

我遇到SonarQube扫描.cs文件的问题。在一些构建步骤的输出中有一些警告，我不完全确定要做什么。我无法在消息上找到太多信息。

Visual Studio Build 步骤输出：

        OverrideCodeAnalysisProperties:
          Skipping FxCop analysis: the SonarQube ruleset does not exist. Ruleset: C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\_work\111\.sonarqube\conf\\SonarQubeFxCop-cs.ruleset

用于MSBuild的SonarQube扫描仪 - 结束分析（新）步骤输出：

我在步骤输出的开头看到了这个......

SonarQube Scanner for MSBuild 3.0 
Default properties file was found at C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\tasks\SonarQubeScannerMsBuildBegin\3.0.0\SonarQubeScannerMsBuild\SonarQube.Analysis.xml 
Loading analysis properties from C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\tasks\SonarQubeScannerMsBuildBegin\3.0.0\SonarQubeScannerMsBuild\SonarQube.Analysis.xml 
Post-processing started. 
17:58:54.965  17:58:54.965  WARNING: Failed to find the code coverage command line tool. Possible cause: Visual Studio is not installed, or the installed version does not support code coverage. 
WARNING: File is not under the project directory and cannot currently be analysed by SonarQube. File: C:\Users\TFS2015Build\AppData\Local\Temp\.NETFramework,Version=v4.5.2.SqlClrAttributes.cs, project: C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\_work\111\s\FunProject.Db\FunProject.Db.sqlproj
SONAR_SCANNER_OPTS is not configured. Setting it to the default value of -Xmx1024m 
Calling the SonarQube Scanner... 
INFO: Scanner configuration file: C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\tasks\SonarQubeScannerMsBuildBegin\3.0.0\SonarQubeScannerMsBuild\sonar-scanner-3.0.3.778\bin\..\conf\sonar-scanner.properties 
INFO: Project root configuration file: C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\_work\111\.sonarqube\out\sonar-project.properties 
INFO: SonarQube Scanner 3.0.3.778 
INFO: Java 1.8.0_121 Oracle Corporation (64-bit) 
INFO: Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3 amd64  
INFO: SONAR_SCANNER_OPTS=-Xmx1024m 
INFO: User cache: C:\Users\TFS2015Build\.sonar\cache 
INFO: Load global settings 
INFO: Load global settings (done) | time=125ms 
INFO: User cache: C:\Users\TFS2015Build\.sonar\cache 
INFO: Load plugins index 
INFO: Load plugins index (done) | time=0ms 
INFO: Download sonar-csharp-plugin-6.1.0.2359.jar 
INFO: Download sonar-python-plugin-1.8.0.1496.jar 
INFO: Download sonar-java-plugin-4.11.0.10660.jar 
INFO: Download sonar-flex-plugin-2.3.jar 
INFO: Download sonar-scm-git-plugin-1.2.jar 
INFO: Download sonar-xml-plugin-1.4.3.1027.jar 
INFO: Download sonar-php-plugin-2.10.0.2087.jar 
INFO: Download sonar-scm-svn-plugin-1.4.0.522.jar 
INFO: Download sonar-javascript-plugin-3.1.1.5128.jar 
INFO: SonarQube server 6.4.0 
INFO: Default locale: "en_US", source code encoding: "windows-1252" (analysis is platform dependent) 
INFO: Process project properties 
INFO: Load project repositories 
INFO: Load project repositories (done) | time=141ms 
INFO: Load quality profiles 
INFO: Load quality profiles (done) | time=47ms 
INFO: Load active rules 
INFO: Load active rules (done) | time=281ms 
INFO: Load metrics repository 
INFO: Load metrics repository (done) | time=78ms 
INFO: Publish mode

...然后我在我的解决方案中为每个项目看到一组这样的输出：

 INFO: -------------  Scan FunProject.Shared 
 INFO: Load server rules 
 INFO: Load server rules (done) | time=156ms 
 INFO: Initializer GenericCoverageSensor 
 INFO: Initializer GenericCoverageSensor (done) | time=0ms 
 INFO: Base dir: C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\_work\111\s\FunProject.Shared 
 INFO: Working dir: C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\_work\111\.sonarqube\out\.sonar\mod13 
 INFO: Source paths: FunProjectFolder1/FunProjectClassFile1.cs, FunProjectFolder2/FunProjectClassFile2.cs, ... Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs, packages.config 
 INFO: Source encoding: UTF-8, default locale: en_US 
 INFO: Index files 
 INFO: Analyzer working directory does not exist 
 INFO: 12 files indexed 
 INFO: Quality profile for cs: Sonar way 
 INFO: Sensor C# [csharp] 
 INFO: Importing analysis results from C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\_work\111\.sonarqube\out\FunProject.Shared_3389\output-cs 
 WARNING: WARN: Protobuf file not found: C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\_work\111\.sonarqube\out\FunProject.Shared_3389\output-cs\encoding.pb 
 INFO: Importing Roslyn report 
 WARNING: WARN: Protobuf file not found: C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\_work\111\.sonarqube\out\FunProject.Shared_3389\output-cs\metrics.pb 
 WARNING: WARN: Protobuf file not found: C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\_work\111\.sonarqube\out\FunProject.Shared_3389\output-cs\token-type.pb 
 WARNING: WARN: Protobuf file not found: C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\_work\111\.sonarqube\out\FunProject.Shared_3389\output-cs\symrefs.pb 
 WARNING: WARN: Protobuf file not found: C:\BuildAgents\Agent-01\_work\111\.sonarqube\out\FunProject.Shared_3389\output-cs\token-cpd.pb 
 INFO: Sensor C# [csharp] (done) | time=78ms 
 INFO: Sensor SonarJavaXmlFileSensor [java] 
 INFO: Sensor SonarJavaXmlFileSensor [java] (done) | time=0ms 
 INFO: Sensor Analyzer for "php.ini" files [php] 
 INFO: Sensor Analyzer for "php.ini" files [php] (done) | time=0ms

有什么明显的东西让我失踪吗？

修改：

我正在使用Visual Studio Professional，因此关于代码覆盖率的警告是由于我没有在构建服务器上安装Visual Studio Enterprise这一事实引起的。

Answer 1

建议您首先尝试在本地命令行中分析解决方案以查看它是否有效。

通过从项目的根目录执行以下命令来运行分析：

SonarQube.Scanner.MSBuild.exe begin /k:"org.sonarqube:sonarqube-scanner-msbuild" /n:"Project Name" /v:"1.0"
MSBuild.exe /t:Rebuild
SonarQube.Scanner.MSBuild.exe end

这将缩小您的环境问题范围或仅与您的构建定义设置相关。

根据错误消息：

警告：无法找到代码覆盖率命令行工具。可能原因：未安装Visual Studio，或已安装的版本不支持代码覆盖率。

在构建代理上仔细检查您的VS版本。 注意：您需要Visual Studio 企业版代码覆盖率。查看this page并展开＆＃39; 测试工具 ＆＃39;部分。代码覆盖率仅针对企业版列出。

此外，您还可以使用system.debug=true启用verbose Debug Mode以获取更详细的构建日志以进行故障排除。

Answer 2

我将C＃插件从6.1（版本2359）降级到5.11（版本1721），问题就消失了。该版本必定存在导致问题的问题。

SonarQube插件在TFS Build期间不扫描C＃文件

2 个答案: