Question

我在路径“lib / python3.5 / site-packages / django / contrib / auth”的虚拟环境中定制了forms.py，效果很好！

但是我现在需要在 def confirm_login_allowed

中从用户那里获取远程ip

我知道我需要从请求中获取但在此模型所在的AuthenticationForm类中，请求将在__init_中被覆盖。

你知道我该怎么做才能获得self.request.META ['REMOTE_ADDR']

class AuthenticationForm(forms.Form):
    """
    Base class for authenticating users. Extend this to get a form that accepts
    username/password logins.
    """
    username = UsernameField(
        max_length=254,
        widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'autofocus': True}),
    )
    password = forms.CharField(
        label=_("Password"),
        strip=False,
        widget=forms.PasswordInput,
    )

    error_messages = {
        'invalid_login': _(
            "Please enter a correct %(username)s and password. Note that both "
            "fields may be case-sensitive."
        ),
        'inactive': _("This account is inactive."),
        'IP': _("You tried to login from to much different IP address in last 24 hours. Contact administrator.")
    }

    def __init__(self, request=None, *args, **kwargs):
        """
        The 'request' parameter is set for custom auth use by subclasses.
        The form data comes in via the standard 'data' kwarg.
        """
        self.request = request
        self.user_cache = None
        super(AuthenticationForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # Set the label for the "username" field.
        self.username_field = UserModel._meta.get_field(UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD)
        if self.fields['username'].label is None:
            self.fields['username'].label = capfirst(self.username_field.verbose_name)

    def clean(self):
        username = self.cleaned_data.get('username')
        password = self.cleaned_data.get('password')

        if username is not None and password:

            self.user_cache = authenticate(self.request, username=username, password=password)

            # self.ip_remote= self.request.META['REMOTE_ADDR']
            if self.user_cache is None:
                raise forms.ValidationError(
                    self.error_messages['invalid_login'],
                    code='invalid_login',
                    params={'username': self.username_field.verbose_name},
                )
            else:
                self.confirm_login_allowed(self.user_cache)

        return self.cleaned_data

    def confirm_login_allowed(self, user):
        """
        Controls whether the given User may log in. This is a policy setting,
        independent of end-user authentication. This default behavior is to
        allow login by active users, and reject login by inactive users.

        If the given user cannot log in, this method should raise a
        ``forms.ValidationError``.

        If the given user may log in, this method should return None.
        """

        from mysql_queries import user_ips
        #check user status, how many ip's he had over last 24 hours
        user_status = user_ips(user)

        if user_status == 400:
            raise forms.ValidationError(
                self.error_messages['IP'],
                code='IP',
            )

        if not user.is_active:
            raise forms.ValidationError(
                self.error_messages['inactive'],
                code='inactive',
            )

    def get_user_id(self):
        if self.user_cache:
            return self.user_cache.id
        return None

    def get_user(self):
        return self.user_cache

Answer 1

这应该有效。如果它不起作用，请检查用户的当前IP地址是什么，然后检查您在表中记录它们的ip。您应该在导入模块后立即放置此代码。

        remote_status = self.request.META['REMOTE_ADDR']
        rstat = ip_remote(remote_status) 
        if rstat == 500:
           raise forms.ValidationError(
                self.error_messages['Remote'],
                code='Remote',
           )

如何在Django forms.py中获取远程ip

1 个答案: