Question

我正在尝试使用Selenium来打开HTML页面并单击按钮。我得到的HTML是：

<html>
<head> 
  <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon"> 
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://localhost:5050/style.css"> 
  <title>Test</title> 
 </head> 
 <body> 
   <div class="btn-container"> 
    <button class="btn-orange" id="successButton" name="Success" value="Success"> Success </button> 
    <button class="btn-orange" id="failButton" name="Fail" value="Fail"></button> Fail  
   </div> 
  </div>
  <footer class="footer" align="center">
   <div class="container-fluid">
    <div class="clearfix">
     <div class="cards pull-left">
     </div>
    </div>
   </div>
  </footer> 
 </body>
</html>

我正在尝试点击successButton，但它似乎不起作用，我尝试通过其ID进行访问。

以下是我用于click的行：

driver.findElement(By.id("successButton")).click();

这是我的全部功能：

  public void openTheHtmlPageAndClickButton(
                                String pageUrl,
                                String SiteUrl,
                                String buttonValue) {

        String lastUrl = null;
        boolean timeout = true;

        for (int tryNumber = 1; tryNumber <= 5 && timeout; tryNumber++) {
            WebDriver driver = null;
            try {
                driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub"), DesiredCapabilities.firefox());
                System.out.println("Selenium open: " + pageUrl);
                driver.get(pageUrl);
                int i = 0;
                Alert alert;

                while (i++ < 30) {
                    try {
                        alert = driver.switchTo().alert();
                        if (alert != null) {
                            alert.accept();
                        }
                    } catch (NoAlertPresentException e) {

                    }
                    String currentUrl = driver.getCurrentUrl();
                    driver.findElement(By.id("successButton")).click();
                    if (!currentUrl.equals(lastUrl)) {
                        System.out.println("currentUrl: " + currentUrl);
                        lastUrl = currentUrl;
                        if (currentUrl.startsWith(SiteUrl)) {
                            timeout = false;
                            break;
                        }
                    } else {
                        try {
                            Thread.sleep(5000);
                        } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
                            Assert.fail();
                        }
                    }

                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println("Selenium exception: " + e.toString());
            } finally {
                if (driver == null) {
                    Assert.fail("Cannot open web driver, probably Selenium docker is down");
                } else {
                    if (timeout) {
                        System.out.println("Page got timeout: page source: " + driver.getPageSource());
                        if (tryNumber == 5) {
                            Assert.fail("Page got timeout 3 times!!!");
                        }
                    }
                    driver.quit();
                }
            }
        }
    }

请告知我做错了什么。

Answer 1

当我试图“点击”它时，显然没有出现按钮。稍微更改了超时并解决了问题。

Selenium Java |无法找到/点击按钮

1 个答案: