使用Intent启动上一个活动,而不创建新活动

时间:2017-07-09 14:07:57

标签: java android android-intent

我希望我的MainActivity显示不同TextView的列表。 第二个Activity包含一个EditText字段。当我在第二个Activity中点击“Submit”时,我想将EditText中的String添加到MainActivity中的TextViews列表中。

我遇到的问题是每次都启动一个新的MainActivity,因此只显示最新的Text。我想回到我的MainActivity,并在那里“收集”文本。这是一些代码:

MainActivity:

public class FullTimeline extends AppCompatActivity {

    private LinearLayout linLayout;
    private FloatingActionButton addEntry;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_full_timeline);
        linLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.entriesLinear);
        addEntry = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.floatingActionButton); //starts the second Activity with the EditText

        //Here I want to get the text from my second Activity
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        String entry = intent.getStringExtra(EntryTextActivity.EXTRA_ENTRY);
        linLayout.addView(createNewTextView(entry), 0);
    }

    public void openEntryActivity(View view){
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, EntryTextActivity.class);
        startActivity(intent);

    }

    private TextView createNewTextView(String text) {
        final LinearLayout.LayoutParams lparams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        final TextView textView = new TextView(this);
        textView.setLayoutParams(lparams);
        textView.setText(text);
        return textView;
    }
}

这是EditText的第二个Activity:

public class EntryTextActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

public static final String EXTRA_ENTRY = "com.xyz.ENTRY";
    private Button submitButton;
    private EditText editTextEntry;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_entry_text);
        submitButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.submitButton);
        submitButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(EntryTextActivity.this, FullTimeline.class);
                editTextEntry = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextEntry);
                String entryText = editTextEntry.getText().toString();
                intent.putExtra(EXTRA_ENTRY, entryText);
                startActivity(intent);//this starts a new instance of the MainActivity ?
            }
        });
    }
}

我希望这有助于理解我的问题。我在这里找不到任何有效的解决方案。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您需要使用startActivityForResult()

这是Nishant关于如何使用它的简单解释: - https://stackoverflow.com/a/10407371/5648172

基本上,您希望使用EntryTextActivity代替startActivityForResult()开始startActivity()

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我还没有测试过,但我认为如果您不想使用数据库,可以将MainActivity设置为" singleInstance"在你的清单中:

<activity android:name="{your }" android:launchMode= "singleInstance" />

然后,您可以在MainActivity的onResume

中添加新文本
 @Override
  public void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    Intent intent = getIntent();
    String entry = intent.getStringExtra(EntryTextActivity.EXTRA_ENTRY);
    linLayout.addView(createNewTextView(entry), 0);
  }