我想知道如何从组件模板中获取dom元素:
组件
export class JokeListComponent implements OnInit, AfterViewInit {
jokes: Joke[];
constructor() { }
@ViewChild('.myclass') el: ElementRef;
ngOnInit() {
this.jokes = [
new Joke('joke1', 'content1'),
new Joke('Joke2', 'content2'),
new Joke(),
];
}
ngAfterViewInit(): void {
console.log(this.el);
}
}
查看
<div class="card">
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title"> New Joke Form </h4>
<div class="myclass">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="jokeHeader">Joke Header</label>
<input type="text" id="jokeHeader" class="form-control" placeholder="Joke Head" #jokeHead>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="jokeContent">Joke Header</label>
<input type="text" id="jokeContent" class="form-control" placeholder="Joke Content" #jokeContent>
</div>
<button class="btn btn-primary" (click)="addJoke(jokeHead.value, jokeContent.value)"> Validate </button>
</div>
</div>
<hr>
<joke *ngFor="let joke of jokes" [joke]="joke" (deleteEvt)="deleteJoke($event)"></joke>
问题是this.el
总是未定义,我不知道为什么。
PS:我正在使用最新版本的angular 4
答案 0 :(得分:3)
你不能使用@ViewChild的类名,你需要一个局部变量:
@Component({
template: `
<div><span #myVar>xxx</span><div>`
})
class MyComponent {
@ViewChild('myVar') myVar:ElementRef;
ngAfterViewInit() {
console.log(this.myVar.nativeElement);
}
}