Question

Play服务器的目的是充当另一个系统的中间服务，最终用户可以在智能手机上的Web浏览器中访问一小部分功能。

当连接到真实系统时，服务应该起作用。但是，我希望以黑盒方式进行单元测试。从头到尾测试功能。为了避免依赖每天值变化的真实系统，我想使用Testing web service clients中描述的相同方法，并将其与路由测试相结合，如play-java-seed中的示例测试所示，为方便起见，这里显示：

public class HomeControllerTest extends WithApplication {

    @Override
    protected Application provideApplication() {
        return new GuiceApplicationBuilder().build();
    }

    @Test
    public void testIndex() {
        Http.RequestBuilder request = new Http.RequestBuilder()
                .method(GET)
                .uri("/");

        Result result = route(app, request);
        assertEquals(OK, result.status());
    }
}

我的测试代码如下所示：

package controllers;

import java.util.*;

import org.junit.*;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;

import play.Application;
import play.inject.guice.GuiceApplicationBuilder;
import play.mvc.Result;
import play.mvc.Http.RequestBuilder;
import play.routing.*;
import play.server.Server;
import play.test.WithApplication;
import static play.mvc.Http.Status.*;
import static play.mvc.Results.*;
import static play.test.Helpers.*;

public class ApplicationControllerTest extends WithApplication {
  static int FAKE_SERVICE_PORT = 7070;
  Server server;

  @Override
  protected Application provideApplication() {
    return new GuiceApplicationBuilder()
      .configure("externalSystem.port", FAKE_SERVICE_PORT)
      .configure("externalSystem.host", "localhost")
      .build();
  }

  @Before
  public void setup() {
    Router router = new RoutingDsl()
      .GET("/b/1/").routeTo(() ->
        // Request for branch information
        ok().sendResource("externalSystem/getBranch.json")
      )
      .GET("/b/1/a/19033/").routeTo(() ->
        // Request generating an already arrived appointment
        ok().sendResource("externalSystem/arrivedAppointment.json")
      )
      .GET("/b/1/a/19962/").routeTo(() ->
        // Request generating a newly created appointment
        ok().sendResource("externalSystem/createdAppointment.json")
      )
      .build();
    server = Server.forRouter(router, FAKE_SERVICE_PORT);
  }

  @After
  public void tearDown() throws Exception {
    server.stop();
  }

  @Test
  public void AppCtrl() throws Exception {
    // // These values are defined in the json files
    String customerName = "Test User";
    String branchName = "Test Branch";

    RequestBuilder request = new RequestBuilder().method(GET).uri("/1/19962");

    Result result = route(app, request);
    assertEquals(OK, result.status());
    assertTrue(contentAsString(result).contains(customerName));
    assertTrue(contentAsString(result).contains(branchName));
  }
}

但是，使用sbt test运行此测试会产生IllegalStateException：

[error] Test controllers.ApplicationControllerTest.AppCtrl failed: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Attempted to call materialize() after the ActorMaterializer has been shut down., took 4.165 sec
[error]     at akka.stream.impl.ActorMaterializerImpl.materialize(ActorMaterializerImpl.scala:164)
[error]     at akka.stream.impl.ActorMaterializerImpl.materialize(ActorMaterializerImpl.scala:146)
[error]     at akka.stream.scaladsl.RunnableGraph.run(Flow.scala:350)
[error]     at play.api.libs.streams.DoneAccumulator.run(Accumulator.scala:161)
[error]     at play.api.test.EssentialActionCaller$class.call(Helpers.scala:225)
[error]     at play.api.test.Helpers$.call(Helpers.scala:382)
[error]     at play.api.test.RouteInvokers$class.route(Helpers.scala:247)
[error]     at play.api.test.Helpers$.route(Helpers.scala:382)
[error]     at play.api.test.RouteInvokers$class.jRoute(Helpers.scala:234)
[error]     at play.api.test.Helpers$.jRoute(Helpers.scala:382)
[error]     at play.api.test.Helpers.jRoute(Helpers.scala)
[error]     at play.test.Helpers.route(Helpers.java:360)
[error]     at play.test.Helpers.route(Helpers.java:355)
[error]     at controllers.ApplicationControllerTest.AppCtrl(ApplicationControllerTest.java:63)
[error]     ...
[error] Failed: Total 1, Failed 1, Errors 0, Passed 0
[error] Failed tests:
[error]         controllers.ApplicationControllerTest
[error] (test:test) sbt.TestsFailedException: Tests unsuccessful

我想我可以实现一个完全独立的服务器来模拟服务，但我宁愿不让测试依赖于单独的服务器。

所以我的问题是这样的：有没有人做过与Play类似的东西，在那种情况下我做错了什么？

Play framework 2.5.x：IllegalStateException：在ActorMaterializer关闭后尝试调用materialize（）

0 个答案: