Question

我正在尝试创建一个使用我的注册表单（使用SQL数据库） “register.inc.php”文件，当我尝试创建一个帐户（作为测试）时，我得到了

此错误： “致命错误：在第30行的/usr/www/world/includes/register.inc.php中调用null上的成员函数prepare（）”

我已经发布了我的register.inc.php中的代码，非常感谢任何见解。

    <?php
include_once 'loginhandler.php';
include_once 'DBclass.php';

$error_msg = "";

if (isset($_POST['username'], $_POST['email'], $_POST['p'])) {
    // Sanitize and validate the data passed in
    $username = filter_input(INPUT_POST, 'username', FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
    $email = filter_input(INPUT_POST, 'email', FILTER_SANITIZE_EMAIL);
    $email = filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL);
    if (!filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
        // Not a valid email
        $error_msg .= '<p class="error">The email address you entered is not valid</p>';
    }

    $password = filter_input(INPUT_POST, 'p', FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
    if (strlen($password) != 128) {
        // The hashed pwd should be 128 characters long.
        // If it's not, something really odd has happened
        $error_msg .= '<p class="error">Invalid password configuration.</p>';
    }

    // Username validity and password validity have been checked client side.
    // This should should be adequate as nobody gains any advantage from
    // breaking these rules.
    //

    $prep_stmt = "SELECT id FROM members WHERE email = ? LIMIT 1";
    $stmt = $mysqli->prepare($prep_stmt);

   // check existing email  
    if ($stmt) {
        $stmt->bind_param('s', $email);
        $stmt->execute();
        $stmt->store_result();

        if ($stmt->num_rows == 1) {
            // A user with this email address already exists
            $error_msg .= '<p class="error">A user with this email address already exists.</p>';
            $stmt->close();
        }
    } else {
        $error_msg .= '<p class="error">Database error Line 39</p>';
        $stmt->close();
    }

    // check existing username
    $prep_stmt = "SELECT id FROM members WHERE username = ? LIMIT 1";
    $stmt = $mysqli->prepare($prep_stmt);

    if ($stmt) {
        $stmt->bind_param('s', $username);
        $stmt->execute();
        $stmt->store_result();

        if ($stmt->num_rows == 1) {
            // A user with this username already exists
            $error_msg .= '<p class="error">A user with this username already exists</p>';
            $stmt->close();
        }
    } else {
        $error_msg .= '<p class="error">Database error line 55</p>';
        $stmt->close();
    }

    // TODO: 
    // We'll also have to account for the situation where the user doesn't have
    // rights to do registration, by checking what type of user is attempting to
    // perform the operation.

    if (empty($error_msg)) {

        // Create hashed password using the password_hash function.
        // This function salts it with a random salt and can be verified with
        // the password_verify function.
        $password = password_hash($password, PASSWORD_BCRYPT);

        // Insert the new user into the database 
        if ($insert_stmt = $mysqli->prepare("INSERT INTO members (username, email, password) VALUES (?, ?, ?)")) {
            $insert_stmt->bind_param('sss', $username, $email, $password);
            // Execute the prepared query.
            if (! $insert_stmt->execute()) {
                header('Location: ../error.php?err=Registration failure: INSERT');
            }
        }
        header('Location: ./register_success.php');
    }
}
?>

Answer 1

我在想“DBclass.php＆＃39;包含对＆＃34; $ mysqli＆＃34;的分配变量。这是对的吗？因为在当前脚本中它不包含对此变量的任何分配。（所以没关系，它包含空值，因为它从未初始化）

注册表：函数prepare（）on null

1 个答案: