我想安装一个条件。我已经尝试了很多但没有成功。有人会这么善良并会帮助我吗?
我的目标:如果SharedKeys为true,则匹配元素(A B C D)。
SharedKeys =“A”,“B”,“C”,“D”
正则表达式:(?!\")[A-Z]*?(?=\")
匹配元素:A B C D
更新:(SharedKeys)?(?(1)|(?!\")[A-Z]*?(?=\"))
匹配元素:SharedKeys A B C D
链接:https://regex101.com/r/WFxZh4/1
我想我现在拥有自己需要的东西,也许可以帮助别人。
SharedKeys =“A”,“B”,“C”,“D”
BlaBla =“B”,“B”,“C”
结果:(SharedKeys|BlaBla)?(?(1)|(?!\")[A-Z]*?(?=\"))
匹配元素:SharedKeys A B C D BlaBla B B C
c ++的结果:[A-Za-z]+|(?!\")[A-Z]*?(?=\")
(std :: regex)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
std::regex
:
std::string s1( R"(SharedKeys = "A","B","C","D")" );
std::regex rx( "(SharedKeys)?(?(1)|[A-Z](?=\\\"))" );
std::match_results< std::string::const_iterator > mr;
while( std::regex_search( s1, mr, rx ) ){
std::cout << mr.str() << '\n';
s1 = mr.suffix().str();
}
输出:
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'std::regex_error'
what(): Invalid special open parenthesis. Aborted (core dumped)
boost::regex
:
std::string s1( R"(SharedKeys = "A","B","C","D")" );
boost::regex rx( "(SharedKeys)?(?(1)|[A-Z](?=\\\"))" );
boost::match_results< std::string::const_iterator > mr;
while( boost::regex_search( s1, mr, rx ) ){
std::cout << mr.str() << '\n';
s1 = mr.suffix().str();
}
输出:
SharedKeys
A
B
C
D
在这里你可以看到这两种风格之间的区别:
请注意。 std::regex
有问题,尤其是gcc version 6.3.0
and lower versions