我通过各种书籍和博客阅读,得出结论,这是最好的。我仍然不知道在python中实现switch函数是否更好。我想编辑这个问题,因为有人将其标记为重复。我想用一个正确的答案来回答这个问题,任何人都可以搜索并找到一个在python中实现switch语句的最佳答案。这将阻止用户搜索许多博客,论坛或许多书籍以找到答案。按照Pythonic的方式,每个问题都有一个最好的答案。
class MyAppLookupError(LookupError):
'''raise this when there's a lookup error for my app'''
print "exception occured"
if (LookupError =='001'):
print "There is something to fix"
def PrintBlue():
print (" You chose Blue!\r\n")
def PrintRed():
print (" You chose Red!\r\n")
def PrintOrange():
print (" You chose Orange!\r\n")
def PrintYellow():
print (" You chose Yellow!\r\n")
#Let's create a dictionary with unique key
ColorSelect = {
0:PrintBlue,
1:PrintRed,
2:PrintOrange,
3:PrintYellow
}
Selection = 0
while (True):
print ("0.Blue")
print ("1.Red")
print ("2.Orange")
print ("3.Yellow")
try:
Selection = int(input("Select a color option: "))
x=0
if ( Selection < 0) or (Selection > 3):
raise MyAppLookupError(" Enter a number >=0 and <4)")
except MyAppLookupError as er:
print er
else:
ColorSelect[Selection]() # Run the function inside dictionary as well
finally:
pass
还有另一种方法是使用if-then-else语句