我想通过POST interface将文件上传到AWS S3,但我没有这样做。
我已经使它与PUT和getSignedUrl
一起工作,但不幸的是,该界面不允许直接限制文件大小。所以我尝试使用POST界面,因为我可以使用'content-length-range'
条件。
这是我的请求签名:
const aws = require('aws-sdk');
aws.config.update({
signatureVersion: 'v4',
region: 'eu-central-1',
accessKeyId: config.aws.keyId,
secretAccessKey: config.aws.keySecret
});
const s3 = new aws.S3();
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const params = {
Bucket: config.aws.bucket,
Fields: {
key: filePath
},
Expires: config.aws.expire,
Conditions: [
['acl', 'public-read'],
['content-length-range', 0, 10000000] // 10 Mb
]
};
const postUrl = s3.createPresignedPost(params, (err, data) => {
resolve(data);
});
});
这部分似乎没问题,但我无法使用所需的签名将文件上传到S3。
以下是我做的其他一些尝试:
request.post({
url: payload.url,
body: payload,
form: fs.createReadStream(__dirname + `/${filePath}`)
}, (err, response, body) => {});
另一次尝试:
let formData = payload;
formData.file = fs.createReadStream(__dirname + `/${filePath}`);
request.post({
url: payload.url,
formData: formData
}, (err, response, body) => {});
使用fetch:
const fetch = require('node-fetch');
const FormData = require('form-data');
const form = new FormData();
const fields = payload.fields;
for(const field in payload.fields) {
form.append(field, payload.fields[field]);
}
form.append('file', fs.createReadStream(__dirname + `/${filePath}`));
fetch(payload.url, {
method: 'POST',
body: form.toString(),
headers: form.getHeaders()
})
.then((response) => {})
.catch((err) => {});
这些都不起作用,他们要么说'Bad request',要么'' Badly形成的请求'。其中一个上传了一些东西到服务器,但文件不可读。
如何为S3存储桶添加最大文件大小限制?
更新
我想我只是前进一点。使用此代码,我收到错误响应:You must provide the Content-Length HTTP header.
const fetch = require('node-fetch');
const FormData = require('form-data');
const form = new FormData();
form.append('acl', 'public-read');
for(const field in payload.fields) {
form.append(field, payload.fields[field]);
}
form.append('file', fs.createReadStream(__dirname + `/${filePath}`));
fetch(payload.url, {
method: 'POST',
body: form,
headers: form.getHeaders()
})
.then((response) => { return response.text(); })
.then((payload) => { console.log(payload); })
.catch((err) => console.log(`Error: ${err}`));
答案 0 :(得分:7)
最后它有效。如果有人遇到同样的问题,请输入以下代码。
有几点需要注意:
acl
晚期,它会失败。signatureVersion
设置为V4
。我并不为代码质量感到自豪,但最后它的确有效。
const aws = require('aws-sdk');
const fs = require('fs');
const request = require('request');
const config = require('./config');
let s3;
const init = () => {
aws.config.update({
signatureVersion: 'v4',
region: 'eu-central-1',
accessKeyId: config.aws.keyId,
secretAccessKey: config.aws.keySecret
});
s3 = new aws.S3({signatureVersion: 'v4'});
};
const signFile = (filePath) => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const params = {
Bucket: config.aws.bucket,
Fields: {
key: filePath
},
Expires: config.aws.expire,
Conditions: [
['content-length-range', 0, 10000000], // 10 Mb
{'acl': 'public-read'}
]
};
s3.createPresignedPost(params, (err, data) => {
resolve(data);
});
});
};
const sendFile = (filePath, payload) => {
const fetch = require('node-fetch');
const FormData = require('form-data');
const form = new FormData();
form.append('acl', 'public-read');
for(const field in payload.fields) {
form.append(field, payload.fields[field]);
}
form.append('file', fs.createReadStream(__dirname + `/${filePath}`));
form.getLength((err, length) => {
console.log(`Length: ${length}`);
fetch(payload.url, {
method: 'POST',
body: form,
headers: {
'Content-Type': false,
'Content-Length': length
}
})
.then((response) => {
console.log(response.ok);
console.log(response.status);
console.log(response.statusText);
return response.text();
})
.then((payload) => {
console.log(payload);
console.log(form.getHeaders());
})
.catch((err) => console.log(`Error: ${err}`));
});
};
init();
const file = 'test.pdf';
const filePath = `files/new/${file}`;
signFile(filePath)
.then((payload) => { sendFile(file, payload); });