Question

我是Django的初学者，我正在创建Django表单以获取输入和处理。我创建了一个名为“艺术家”的应用程序，我将文件编码如下。我的错误是in this picture 这是我在服务器文件夹中的urls.py

"""mysite URL Configuration

The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/topics/http/urls/
Examples:
Function views
    1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  url(r'^$', views.home, name='home')
Class-based views
    1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  url(r'^$', Home.as_view(), name='home')
Including another URLconf
    1. Import the include() function: from django.conf.urls import url, include
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  url(r'^blog/', include('blog.urls'))
"""
from django.conf.urls import url, include
from django.contrib import admin

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
    url(r'^artists/', include('artists.urls')),
]

这些是'艺术家'应用中的文件 - ＆GT; urls.py＆lt; -

from django.conf.urls import url
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^artists/', views.artistcreate, name="artistcreate")]

- ＆GT; views.py＆lt; -

from django.shortcuts import render, render_to_response
from django.template import RequestContext
from datetime import datetime
from artists.models import *

def artistcreate(request):
    if request.method=="GET":
        form=ArtistForm()
        return render(request,'artists/create.html',{'form':form})
    elif request.method=="POST":
        form=ArtistForm(request.POST)
        form.save()
        return HttpResponseRedirect('/artists')

- ＆GT; models.py＆lt; -

from django.db import models
from django.forms import ModelForm

class Artist(models.Model):
    name=models.CharField(max_length=50)
    year_formed=models.PositiveIntegerField()

class ArtistForm(ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model=Artist
        fields=['name','year_formed']

- ＆GT; artists / create.html＆lt; - 这个html文件在我的模板文件夹中

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<title>Test</title>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form }}
<button type="submit">Save</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>

我需要帮助来创建一个django表单，它接收输入并且能够处理。提前谢谢

Answer 1

在保存表单之前，您需要致电form.is_valid()。调用is_valid()方法时，将运行表单上的验证，并返回布尔值，无论form是否有效。

您可能需要对视图进行一些更改，

def artistcreate(request):
    if request.method=="POST":
        form = ArtistForm(request.POST)
        if form.is_valid():
            form.save()
            return HttpResponseRedirect('/artists')
    else:
        form = ArtistForm()
    return render(request,'artists/create.html',{'form':form})

Gang方法由Django采用

1 个答案: