Question

在本教程（3.16）中，从主anaconda网站下载然后运行图形安装程序，然后在mac终端上输入：

$ python
Python 3.5.2 |Anaconda 4.1.1 (x86_64)|...

然而，当我做同样的事情时，它给了我以下内容：

JOHNMAC:~ Main$ python
Python 2.7.13 (default, Apr  4 2017, 08:46:44) 
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 8.0.0 (clang-800.0.42.1)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more 
information.

为什么不用python版本3？
它真的在运行Anaconda吗？它没有像我教程的计算机那样显示Anaconda版本......

了解更多信息...

JOHNMAC:~ Main$ python3
Python 3.6.1 (v3.6.1:69c0db5050, Mar 21 2017, 01:21:04) 
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5666) (dot 3)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

检查$ PATH：

JOHNMAC:~ Main$ echo $PATH
/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/Users/Main/anaconda/bin:/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin

Conda信息：

JOHNMAC:~ Main$ conda info
Current conda install:

           platform : osx-64
      conda version : 4.3.22
   conda is private : False
  conda-env version : 4.3.22
conda-build version : not installed
     python version : 3.6.1.final.0
   requests version : 2.14.2
   root environment : /Users/Main/anaconda  (writable)
default environment : /Users/Main/anaconda
   envs directories : /Users/Main/anaconda/envs
                      /Users/Main/.conda/envs
      package cache : /Users/Main/anaconda/pkgs
                      /Users/Main/.conda/pkgs
       channel URLs : https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/free/osx-64
                      https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/free/noarch
                      https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/r/osx-64
                      https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/r/noarch
                      https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/pro/osx-64
                      https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/pro/noarch
        config file : /Users/Main/.condarc
         netrc file : None
       offline mode : False
         user-agent : conda/4.3.22 requests/2.14.2 CPython/3.6.1 Darwin/15.6.0 OSX/10.11.6    
            UID:GID : 501:20

Answer 1

尝试输入which python以查看python二进制文件的来源。

因为Unix以PATH顺序查找二进制文件，它将首先检查/usr/local/bin中的python，并使用预安装的python而不是Anaconda在/Users/Main/anaconda/bin/python安装的python。

要解决此问题，您可以通过运行：

来更改PATH顺序

export PATH=/Users/Main/anaconda/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin

无法在Mac 10.11上运行Anaconda

1 个答案: