Question

我正在尝试使用WMI为本地/远程计算机创建一个win服务，但是Win32_Service.Create返回给我21 error codes并且我没有任何想法输入参数有什么问题：

$connection = new-object System.Management.ConnectionOptions
$connection.EnablePrivileges = $true
$connection.Impersonation = "Impersonate"

# at the moment I test creation on local machine
$scope = new-object System.Management.ManagementScope("\\.\root\cimv2", $connection)
$scope.Connect()

$managment = new-object System.Management.ManagementClass(
    $scope, 
    (new-object System.Management.ManagementPath("Win32_Service")),
    (new-object System.Management.ObjectGetOptions))

$params = $managment.GetMethodParameters("Create")

$params["Name"] = "Test"
$params["PathName"] = "C:\Users\User\test.exe"
$params["ServiceType"] = 0x10
$params["ErrorControl"] = 1 
$params["StartMode"] = "Automatic"
# other params will be used by default

# result is 21
$result = $managment.InvokeMethod("Create", $params)   
# resultObj.ReturnValue is 21 
$resultObj = $managment.InvokeMethod("Create", $params, $null)

我无法使用New-Service，因为我希望将安装服务提供给本地计算机和远程服务器。我在远程计算机上没有管理员权限（我在WMI组中），所以我无法使用sc，但sc在本地计算机上运行正常

有没有人知道输入参数有什么问题？

Answer 1

令我感到惊讶的是DisplayName参数不能empty必须设置它。所以参数工作正常：

$params["Name"] = "Test"
$params["DisplayName"] = "Diplay name"
$params["PathName"] = "C:\Users\User\test.exe"
$params["ServiceType"] = 0x10
$params["ErrorControl"] = 1 
$params["StartMode"] = "Automatic"
# other params will be used by default

Win32_Service.Create始终返回21错误代码

1 个答案: