我目前正在为学校编写代码,允许学生在其Windows设备上以管理员身份运行批处理文件,并接收使用网络基础结构所需的程序。
@echo Welcome to the Mossman State High School Additional Features Installer
@pause
@echo Starting the Credentials GUI
@echo Starting PaperCut Installer
@start "" %~dp0BYOx.exe
@start "" %~dp0client-local-install.exe
@echo Creating Printing Directory
@md C:\Printing
@echo Copying Print Mapping Files
@copy "" %~dp0configuration.xml C:\Printing /E /W
@copy "" %~dp0student_printers.xml C:\Printing /E /W
@copy "" %~dp0PrintMap2.exe C:\Printing /E /W
@copy "" %~dp0StudentPrinting.sfx.exe C:\ /E /W
@echo Running Connect Printer Setup
@start "C:\" StudentPrinting.sfx.exe
@echo Please complete the instructions on BYOx and PaperCut to finilize
onboarding.
@pause
由于StudentPrinting.sfx.exe程序以前的编写方式,并且需要从C:\ Directory运行,因此需要以管理员身份运行。
我最初发现%~dp0
参数有效,但是一旦进行了进一步的测试,我发现一旦点击带有空格的计算机名称就失败了,例如。 C:\Users\ComputerOne\Desktop\Auto_Installer
有效但C:\Users\Computer One\Desktop\Auto_Installer
不适用于计算机和One之间的空间。由于它将被12至18岁的学生使用,他们将无法解决这个问题。
有没有办法让批处理文件以管理员身份运行,但仍然可以从它所在的目录运行?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我首先要确保您当前的目录与脚本的目录匹配。 (这样就不需要用%~dp0作为前缀)。似乎还没有充分的理由说明为什么需要使用Start
,并且您的Copy
命令似乎使用了错误的语法和错误的选项。
@Echo Off
If /I Not "%CD%\"=="%~dp0" CD /D "%~dp0"
Echo Welcome to the Mossman State High School Additional Features Installer
Timeout 5 /NoBreak>Nul
Echo Copying Print Mapping Files
If Not Exist C:\Printing\ (
Echo Creating Printing Directory
MD C:\Printing
)
Copy /Y configuration.xml C:\Printing
Copy /Y student_printers.xml C:\Printing
Copy /Y PrintMap2.exe C:\Printing
Echo Copying printer Setup Files
Copy /Y StudentPrinting.sfx.exe C:\
Echo Running Connect Printer Setup
C:\StudentPrinting.sfx.exe
Echo Please complete the instructions on BYOx and PaperCut to finilize onboarding.
Echo Starting the Credentials GUI
BYOx.exe
Echo Starting PaperCut Installer
client-local-install.exe
Echo(
Echo Finished. Press any key to exit...
Timeout -1
我已将订单更改为更合理的订单,如果在运行其他两个可执行文件之前无法运行打印机设置,请相应调整。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
好的,根据我的理解,这是正确的解决方案: 第一个代码块检查admin并提示您接受,如果不是,或者如果您已经,则运行命令AS ADMIN。 然后PUSHD%~dp0确保你在.bat所在的当前目录中工作(在你的情况下是C:\) 然后,如果它与.bat文件位于同一目录中,则只能使用程序名称! (无需指定路径)
将其另存为.bat并尝试根据需要使用您的代码进行调整(请注意我指定的代码,然后将代码放入其中):
@echo off&cls
REM --> CHECKING FOR ADMIN
IF "%PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE%" EQU "amd64" (
>nul 2>&1 "%SYSTEMROOT%\SysWOW64\cacls.exe" "%SYSTEMROOT%\SysWOW64\config\system"
) ELSE (
>nul 2>&1 "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\cacls.exe" "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\config\system"
)
REM --> If error flag set, we do not have admin.
if '%errorlevel%' NEQ '0' (
echo Requesting administrative privileges...
goto UACPrompt
) else ( goto gotAdmin )
:UACPrompt
echo Set UAC = CreateObject^("Shell.Application"^) > "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
set params = %*:"=""
echo UAC.ShellExecute "cmd.exe", "/c ""%~s0"" %params%", "", "runas", 1 >> "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
"%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
del "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
exit /B
:gotAdmin
pushd "%CD%"
CD /D "%~dp0"
REM -----------------PUT YOUR COMMANDS BELOW THIS LINE-------------------
CLS
PUSHD %~dp0
echo %CD%
echo.
echo HELLO!
echo.
pause
答案 2 :(得分:0)
非常感谢Compo&拉斐尔协助编程。我已在虚拟机上测试了该程序,它按预期工作。
完成的代码如下;
@echo off&cls
IF "%PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE%" EQU "amd64" (
>nul 2>&1 "%SYSTEMROOT%\SysWOW64\cacls.exe"
"%SYSTEMROOT%\SysWOW64\config\system"
) ELSE (
>nul 2>&1 "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\cacls.exe"
"%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\config\system"
)
if '%errorlevel%' NEQ '0' (
echo Requesting administrative privileges...
goto UACPrompt
) else ( goto gotAdmin )
:UACPrompt
echo Set UAC = CreateObject^("Shell.Application"^) >
"%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
set params = %*:"=""
echo UAC.ShellExecute "cmd.exe", "/c ""%~s0"" %params%", "", "runas", 1
>> "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
"%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
del "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
exit /B
:gotAdmin
pushd "%CD%"
CD /D "%~dp0"
If /I Not "%CD%\"=="%~dp0" CD /D "%~dp0"
echo Welcome to the Mossman State High School Additional Features Installer
timeout 1 /NoBreak>Nul
echo Copying Print Mapping Files
if not exist C:\Printing\ (
echo Creating Printing Directory
md C:\Printing
)
copy /Y configuration.xml C:\Printing
copy /Y student_printers.xml C:\Printing
copy /Y PrintMap2.exe C:\Printing
echo Copying Printer Setup Files
copy /Y StudentPrinting.sfx.exe C:\
echo Running Connect Printer Setup
C:\StudentPrinting.sfx.exe
echo Please complete the instructions on BYOx and PaperCut to finilize
onboarding.
echo Starting the Credentials GUI
start BYOx.exe
echo Starting PaperCut Installer
start client-local-install.exe
echo(
echo Finished. Press any key to exit...
timeout -1