我的任务是创建一个简单的java程序,读取数据文件中的成绩,然后计算以下每组中的成绩:[90 - 100] [80 - 89] [70 - 79] [ 60 - 69] [60以下]以下是样本输出:[90 - 100] 10 [80 - 89] 9 [70 - 79] 20 [60 - 69] 8 [60以下] 2。
这是我到目前为止编码的内容:
//Import the needed header files
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
//Class
public class GradeDistribution
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException{
//Sets up varaibles and assign string numbers to int values
Scanner input=new Scanner(new File(args[0]));
//Declare the needed varaibles and initialize them
int count1 = 0;
int count2 = 0;
int count3 = 0;
int count4 = 0;
int count5 = 0;
int sCount = 0;
//Loop to read till the "data.txt" has scores
while(input.hasNextInt())
{
//Increment score counter
sCount++;
//Read scores
input.nextInt();
}
//Score array
int score[] = new int[sCount];
//Loop to iterate through the scores
for(int i=0;i<sCount;i++)
{
//Read
score[i]=input.nextInt();
//Check condition for [90-100]
if (score[i]<=100 && score[i]>=90)
{
//Increment count1
count1 = count1 + 1;
}
//Check condition for [80-89]
else if (score[i]<90 && score[i]>=80)
{
//Increment count2
count2 = count2 + 1;
}
//Check condition for [70-79]
else if (score[i]<80 && score[i]>=70)
{
//Increment count3
count3 = count3 + 1;
}
//Check condition for [60-69]
else if (score[i]<70 && score[i]>=60)
{
//Increment count4
count4 = count4 + 1;
}
//Otherwise below 60
else
{
//Increment count5
count5 = count5 + 1;
}
}
//Print
System.out.println("[90-100] "+count1);
System.out.println("[80-89] "+count2);
System.out.println("[70-79] "+count3);
System.out.println("[60-69] "+count4);
System.out.println("[below 60] "+count5);
}
}
代码看起来并且逻辑上是可执行的,但是当我运行它时我收到了这个错误,
Exception in thread "main" java.util.InputMismatchException
at java.util.Scanner.throwFor(Unknown Source)
at java.util.Scanner.next(Unknown Source)
at java.util.Scanner.nextInt(Unknown Source)
at java.util.Scanner.nextInt(Unknown Source)
at GradeDistribution.main(GradeDistribution.java:43)
为什么会这样?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
因为您错误地迭代。 这段代码的目的是什么?然后再次迭代?:
//Loop to read till the "data.txt" has scores
while(input.hasNextInt())
{
//Increment score counter
sCount++;
//Read scores
input.nextInt();
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
java.util.InputMismatchException
是指您使用Scanner
接受特定类型(例如int
,String
或char
),但使用的是其他类型输入。例如,如果您调用nextInt()
并输入String
,则会抛出此异常。
您的代码中的问题可能在您的第一个while
循环中,您可以在其中调用input.nextInt()
。这只检查整数,而你的文件可能包含一个String。