Laravel：Swift_TransportException无法使用host smtp.gmail.com建立连接

Question

我正在尝试使用Laravel在Swift Mailer发送电子邮件，我过去3天一直在尝试No Luck。

我有Godaddy共享主机，我已经与Customer Support讨论了，他们说从那边没有问题

我无法在此代码中找到错误。

已经提到这篇文章，但没有得到任何解决方案。

1. Laravel - Connection could not be established with host smtp.gmail.com [ #0]
   
2. Swift_TransportException Connection could not be established with host smtp.gmail.com
   
3. Connection could not be established with host smtp.gmail.com [Connection timed out #110] in laravel 5.2
4. How to resolve the error: Message: fsockopen(): unable to connect to ssl://smtp.gmail.com:465 (Connection refused)

  

代码

   $transport = \Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance('smtp.gmail.com', 465, "ssl")
      ->setUsername('my@gmail.com')
      ->setPassword('*****');

      $nam = 'abc';
      $from = 'my@gmail.com';

      $message = \Swift_Message::newInstance($subject)

      ->setFrom(array($from => $name))
      ->setTo(array($to))
      ->setBody($body);
      $message->setContentType("text/html");
      $mailer = \Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
      $result = $mailer->send($message);
        return $result;



Please ignore Variable declaration, like $subject and ect....

Port Tried。

1. 465
2. 587
3. 80
4. 25
5. 110 ( Gmail Commercial Email )

显示错误

  

消息：fsockopen（）：无法连接到ssl：//smtp.gmail.com：465   （连接被拒绝）

Answer 1

我使用了godaddy的旧服务器，我可以发送电子邮件。我不得不改变sendmail的路径。您可以在info.php - ＆gt;

上查看

// Show all information, defaults to INFO_ALL
phpinfo();

并搜索：＆＃34; sendmail_path＆＃34; ...

在我的情况下 sendmail_path 是＆＃34; / usr / sbin / sendmail -t -i＆＃34;

你应该把它放在config / mail.php上：

   /*
    |-----------------------------------------------------------------
    | Sendmail System Path
    |-----------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | When using the "sendmail" driver to send e-mails, we will need to know
    | the path to where Sendmail lives on this server. A default path has
    | been provided here, which will work well on most of your systems.
    |
    */

    'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i',

Answer 2

我有一个解决方案。使用以下配置：

        'mail' => [
        'class' => 'yii\swiftmailer\Mailer',
        'htmlLayout' => '@frontend/views/user/mail/layouts/html',
        'transport' => [
            'class' => 'Swift_SmtpTransport',
            'host' => 'smtp-relay.gmail.com',  // e.g. smtp.mandrillapp.com or smtp.gmail.com
            'username' => '',
            'password' => '',
            'port' => '465',
            'encryption' => 'ssl',
            'streamOptions' => [
                'ssl' => [
                    'allow_self_signed' => true,
                    'verify_peer' => false,
                    'verify_peer_name' => false,
                ],
            ]
        ],
    ],

Answer 3

检查您的smtp连接电子邮件，尝试使用Google电子邮件进行测试

smtp.gmail.com 港口：587 secureconnection：true

在google email secure connectino中禁用

Answer 4

此配置对我有用！

MAIL_DRIVER=sendmail
MAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
MAIL_PORT=465
MAIL_USERNAME=xxxxxxx@gmail.com
MAIL_PASSWORD=******
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls

确保在更改配置后清除缓存。

php artisan cache:clear