我的问题似乎很简单,但我找不到实现它的方法。
考虑以下情况:
prop1 = value1
prop2 = value2
prop3 = value3
prop4 = value2 (Value same as prop2)
prop5 = value3 (Value same as prop3)
如何重用值2和3(这些实际上是数据库特定的属性),因为我希望用户只提供一次而不重复它。
感谢。
案例1:
我会详细说明我的情况如下:
我有两个属性文件 - application.properties
和quartz.properties
。
application.properties:
prop1 = value1
prop2 = value2
prop3 = value3
quartz.properties
prop4 = value2 (Value same as prop2)
prop5 = value3 (Value same as prop3)
请注意:我无法合并两个属性文件的内容,并且出于某种原因将它们分开放置。
在正常情况下,我预计$ {}可以工作,但是当我想要属性在两个不同的文件中时,它不起作用。
案例2:[简单场景] 我尝试只使用一个application.properties。但即使这样,我也无法在同一属性文件中重用属性值。
我的pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.abc</groupId>
<artifactId>abc</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>xyz</name>
<description>xyz</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
<version>11.2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jersey</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Quartz dependencies start -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
<version>2.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Includes spring's support classes for quartz -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Quartz dependencies End -->
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以像这样使用占位符:
prop1 = value1
prop2 = value2
prop3 = value3
prop4 = ${prop2} (Value same as prop2)
prop5 = ${prop3} (Value same as prop3)
但是请注意,这应该在application.properties
,所以春天就知道了。如果您希望自定义文件具有属性,则配置PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer
是有意义的,如下所示:
@Configuration
public class PropertyPlaceholderConfigurerConfig {
@Bean
public static PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer ppc() throws IOException {
PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer ppc = new PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer();
ppc.setLocations(new ClassPathResource("custom.properties"));
ppc.setIgnoreUnresolvablePlaceholders(true);
return ppc;
}
}
现在你应该知道:
@Value("${prop4}")
private String someValue;
它应该在你的bean中注入正确的值。