ConstraintLayout中的CardView没有包裹高度

时间:2017-06-19 07:18:58

标签: android android-cardview android-constraintlayout

ConstraintLayout中的CardView没有包装高度。

面对具有稳定CL库的similar issue

compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'

Android Studio:2.3.2

观察:

  1. 设置硬编码的cardview-height可以解决问题。
  2. 使用RelativeLayout修复更改CardView。
  3. Cardview还有issue是否难以应对ConstraintLayout。

    XML:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    
    <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="25dp">
    
    
        <android.support.v7.widget.CardView
            android:id="@+id/cardView"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="122dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
            android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
            android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
            app:cardBackgroundColor="@color/io15_blue_grey_100"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintHeight_default="wrap"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
            app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintWidth_default="spread">
    
            <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    
                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/mobLeftIcon"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
                    android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
                    android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
                    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/mobInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
                    app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="@+id/mobInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/mobInputLayout"
                    app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_up" />
    
                <android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
                    android:id="@+id/mobInputLayout"
                    android:layout_width="0dp"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
                    app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/mobLeftIcon"
                    app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
                    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
    
                    <EditText
                        android:id="@+id/editText4"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:hint="Mobile Number"
                        android:text="123123123" />
                </android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
    
                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/phoneLeftIcon"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
                    android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
                    android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
                    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/phoneInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
                    app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="@+id/phoneInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/phoneInputLayout"
                    app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_up" />
    
                <android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
                    android:id="@+id/phoneInputLayout"
                    android:layout_width="0dp"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
                    app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/phoneLeftIcon"
                    app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
                    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/mobInputLayout">
    
                    <EditText
                        android:id="@+id/editText5"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:hint="Telphone Number"
                        android:text="123123123" />
                </android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
    
            </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
    
        </android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
    
    </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
    

    截图: enter image description here

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

要使用ConstraintLayout表示的CardView包装内容,您必须向ConstraintLayout中的视图添加3个链:

  1. mobLeftIcon和mobInputLayout之间的水平传播链
  2. phoneLeftIcon和phoneInputLayout之间的水平展开链
  3. mobInputLayout和phoneInputLayout之间的垂直传播链
  4. 请参阅布局编辑器的屏幕截图:

    Chains on Layout Editor

    以下是布局的最终源代码

    <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
    
        <android.support.v7.widget.CardView
            android:id="@+id/cardView"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
            android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
            android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent">
    
            <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    
                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/mobLeftIcon"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
                    android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
                    android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
                    app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_up"
                    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/mobInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
                    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/mobInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/mobInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread" />
    
                <android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
                    android:id="@+id/mobInputLayout"
                    android:layout_width="0dp"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
                    android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
                    android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
                    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
                    app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/mobLeftIcon"
                    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
                    app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/phoneInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintVertical_chainStyle="spread">
    
                    <EditText
                        android:id="@+id/editText4"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:hint="Mobile Number"
                        android:text="123123123" />
                </android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
    
                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/phoneLeftIcon"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
                    android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
                    android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
                    app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_up"
                    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/phoneInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
                    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/phoneInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/phoneInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread" />
    
                <android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
                    android:id="@+id/phoneInputLayout"
                    android:layout_width="0dp"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
                    android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
                    android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
                    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/mobInputLayout"
                    app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/phoneLeftIcon"
                    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
                    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent">
    
                    <EditText
                        android:id="@+id/editText5"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:hint="Telphone Number"
                        android:text="123123123" />
    
                </android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
    
            </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
    
        </android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
    
    </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
    

    作为结果,您可以获得以下内容:

    Simulator screenshot

答案 1 :(得分:0)

 <android.support.v7.widget.CardView
        android:id="@+id/cardView"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="122dp"

您可以将高度用作0dp并使用

        app:layout_constraintHeight_default="wrap"