Question

我看了这个家伙的教程：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-SUvA1fXaKw

最后（约9:55），他写下了：

if(fragment != null) {
        FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
        ft.replace(R.id.content_main, fragment);
        ft.commit();

我在activity_main_menu1_start_seite中重命名了我的content_main，我以为我可以用activity_main_menu1_start_seite替换content_main，但后面却说“找不到符号变量activity_main_menu1_start_seite”

也许你需要我的整个代码我把错误标记为Blockquote 对不起任何问题（我是本网站的新用户）

package com.d_and_d_studios.test3;
import android.Manifest;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import at.markushi.ui.CircleButton;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
        implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {

   CircleButton btn;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main_drawer);
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
                this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
        drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
        toggle.syncState();

        NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
        navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);

        btn = (CircleButton) findViewById(R.id.circleButton);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
            drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
        } else {
            super.onBackPressed();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    //Brauche ich vielleicht doch noch irgendwann!
    //@Override
    //public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
         // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
         // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
         // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
       // int id = item.getItemId();

        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
         //if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            //return true;
        //}

        //return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    //}

    private void displaySelectedScreen(int id) {
        Fragment fragment = null;

        switch (id) {
            case R.id.nav_powersavingmode:
                fragment = new Menu_2_Energiesparmodus();
                break;
            case R.id.nav_feedback:
                fragment = new Menu_3_Bewerte_die_App();
                break;
            case R.id.nav_send:
                fragment = new Menu_4_Teile_uns_Fehler_mit();

        }

if（fragment！= null）{ FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager（）。beginTransaction（）; ft.replace（R.id.activity_main_menu1_start_seite，片段）; ft.commit（）; }

        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
    }


    @SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
    @Override
    public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle navigation view item clicks here.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        if (id == R.id.nav_powersavingmode) {
            // Handle the camera action
        } else if (id == R.id.nav_feedback) {

        } else if (id == R.id.nav_send) {

        }

        displaySelectedScreen(id);
        return true;
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@color/backgroundcolor"
    app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
    tools:context="com.d_and_d_studios.test3.MainActivity"
    tools:showIn="@layout/toolbar_main">

    <at.markushi.ui.CircleButton
        android:id="@+id/circleButton"
        android:layout_width="116dp"
        android:layout_height="116dp"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_power_settings_new_black_24dp"
        app:cb_color="#000"
        app:cb_pressedRingWidth="20dp"

        tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="178dp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/menu1_text1"
        android:fontFamily="sans-serif"
        android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.23" />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

Answer 1

R类是根据项目res子文件夹中文件的名称和内容生成的。如果Android Studio不自动执行此操作，您可以通过单击工具栏上的“构建”按钮强制手动构建。

Answer 2

哪个xml包含activity_main_menu1_start_seite的ID？

重命名XML文件只会影响其他xml文件中的R.layout值和include标记。

如果找不到R.id.activity_main_menu1_start_seite，则不会包含具有该名称的android:id。具体来说，您需要activity_main_drawer.xml内具有该值的ViewGroup（例如FrameLayout）

错误：找不到符号变量

2 个答案: