Python中的多线程cv2.imshow()不起作用

时间:2017-06-15 21:21:28

标签: python multithreading opencv

我有两个摄像头(使用OpenNI,每个摄像头有两个流,由驱动程序API的同一个实例处理),并希望有两个线程,每个线程独立地从每个摄像头捕获数据,即一个实例驱动程序API,比如cam_handler,每个相机我有两个流depthrgb,比如说cam_handler.RGB1_streamcam_handler.DEPTH1_stream

以下是相同的代码:

import threading

def capture_and_save(cam_handle, cam_id, dir_to_write, log_writer, rgb_stream,
                     depth_stream, io):
    t = threading.currentThread()
    shot_idx = 0
    rgb_window = 'RGB' + str(cam_id)
    depth_window = 'DEPTH' + str(cam_id)
    while getattr(t, "do_run", True):
        if rgb_stream is not None:

            rgb_array = cam_handle.get_rgb(rgb_stream)
            rgb_array_disp = cv2.cvtColor(rgb_array, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
            cv2.imshow(rgb_window, rgb_array_disp)
            cam_handle.save_frame('rgb', rgb_array, shot_idx, dir_to_write + str(cam_id + 1))
            io.write_log(log_writer[cam_id], shot_idx, None)

        if depth_stream is not None:
            depth_array = cam_handle.get_depth(depth_stream)
            depth_array_disp = ((depth_array / 10000.) * 255).astype(np.uint8)
            cv2.imshow(depth_window, np.uint8(depth_array_disp))
            cam_handle.save_frame('depth', depth_array, shot_idx, dir_to_write + str(cam_id + 1))
        shot_idx = shot_idx + 1

        key = cv2.waitKey(1)
        if key == 27:  # exit on ESC
            break
    print "Stopping camera %d thread..." % (cam_id + 1)
    return

def main():
    ''' Setup camera threads '''
    cam_threads = []
    dir_to_write = "some/save/path"
    for cam in range(cam_count):
        cam = (cam + 1) % cam_count
        cv2.namedWindow('RGB' + str(cam))
        cv2.namedWindow('DEPTH' + str(cam))
        one_thread = threading.Thread(target=capture_and_save,
                                      name="CamThread" + str(cam + 1),
                                      args=(cam_cap, cam, dir_to_write,
                                            log_writer,
                                            rgb_stream[cam], depth_stream[cam], io,))
        cam_threads.append(one_thread)
        one_thread.daemon = True
        one_thread.start()

        try:
            while True:
                pass
                # cv2.waitKey(1)
        except KeyboardInterrupt:
            ''' Stop everything '''
            for each_thread in cam_threads:
                each_thread.do_run = False
                each_thread.join(1)
            cam_cap.stop_rgb(rgb_stream)
            cam_cap.stop_depth(depth_stream)

            ''' Stop and quit '''
            openni2.unload()
            cv2.destroyAllWindows()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()      

所以,我的问题是,如果我从代码中删除cv2.imshow()行,一切都按预期运行,我将两个摄像头输出保存到文件中。但是,对于cv2.imshow()行,只有"空白"窗口被创建,线程似乎被卡住了#34;根本没有输出。
我尝试了几个建议,包括将namedWindow创建移动到主线程以及capture_and_save线程。我也试过移动waitKey(),因为据说OpenCV只允许主线程中的waitKey()。然而,没有区别。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我通过使用mutables,将字典cam_disp = {}传递给线程并读取主线程中的值来解决了这个问题。保留在主线程中时,cv2.imshow()效果最好,因此效果很好。我不确定这是否是“正确”的方式,所以欢迎所有的建议。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

尝试在线程目标cv2.namedWindow('RGB' + str(cam))内移动capture_and_save