Question

这是我第一次设置Cron作业，我无法自动安排命令。

所以我有一个命令：

public function handle()
{
    $client = new Client();
$crawler = $client->request('GET', 'http://www.oldham-chronicle.co.uk/news-features');
$crawler->filter('div[id=content]>.homefeature')->each(function ($node, $key) {
    $title = $node->filter('.plain')->text();
    $datepublished = $node->filter('.dateonline')->text();
    $description = $node->filter('.teaser-link')->text();
    $link = $node->filter('a')->link();
    $link_r = $link->getUri();
    $image = $node->filter('img')->image();
    $image_s = $image->getUri();
    $filename = basename($image_s);
    $image_path = ('news-gallery/' . $filename);
    Image::make($image_s)->save(public_path('news-gallery/' . $filename));
    $id = 1+ $key + 1;
    $news = News::where('id', $id)->first();
    // if news is null
    if (!$news) {
        $news = new News();
    }
    $news->title = $title;
    $news->datepublished = $datepublished;
    $news->description = $description;
    $news->link = $link_r;
    $news->image = $image_path;
    $news->save();
});
$crawler->filter('div[id=content]>.teaser-50')->each(function ($node, $key) {
    $title = $node->filter('.plain')->text();
    $datepublished = $node->filter('.dateonline')->text();
    $description = $node->filter('.teaser-link')->text();
    $link = $node->filter('a')->link();
    $link_r = $link->getUri();
    $image = $node->filter('img')->image();
    $image_s = $image->getUri();
    $filename = basename($image_s);
    $image_path = ('news-gallery/' . $filename);
    Image::make($image_s)->save(public_path('news-gallery/' . $filename));
    $id = 1+ $key + 1;
    $news = News::where('id', $id)->first();
    // if news is null
    if (!$news) {
        $news = new News();
    }
    $news->title = $title;
    $news->datepublished = $datepublished;
    $news->description = $description;
    $news->link = $link_r;
    $news->image = $image_path;
    $news->save();
    $this->info('Scraping done succesfully');
});
}

内核文件：

protected $commands = [
    'App\Console\Commands\NewsScrape'
];

/**
 * Define the application's command schedule.
 *
 * @param  \Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule  $schedule
 * @return void
 */
protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
{
    $schedule->command('scrape:news')
             ->hourly();
}

然后我转到项目文件夹，键入crontab -e，然后我得到：

＆＃39; crontab的＆＃39;不被视为内部或外部命令，可操作程序或批处理文件。

如何解决这个问题？请记住这是我第一次使用它

Answer 1

在制作中，您必须设置以下crontab：

文档：https://laravel.com/docs/5.4/scheduling

* * * * * php /path-to-your-project/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1

请务必根据需要更新/path-to-your-project/。

这将每分钟运行php artisan schedule:run命令，检查是否有任何调度程序需要运行。

我不知道如何为Windows设置此功能，但我建议使用使用Homestead和Vagrant的开发环境Virtual Box。它将为您提供Ubuntu VM，因此您可以使用crontab。

Answer 2

在Windows上没有crontab命令，这可以工作或生产环境，但不在Windows上。

等效于命令行，输入at /?以获得一些帮助，我无法帮助你，因为我从未使用过它

Laravel crontab -e无法识别

2 个答案: