我TextField
内有FlatButton
和Dialog
。我想将完整的任务列表保存在我在状态中定义的数组中。
this.state = {
open: false,
todos: [{ id: -1, text: "", completed: false }],
notetext: ""
};
我可以从州获取TextField
的文字。我希望在点击FlatButton
时将任务保存在数组中。我有handleCreateNote
功能,可以点击FlatButton
。
我不知道在数组中添加任务的方法是什么。任何人都可以帮助我做出反应的方式吗?
const AppBarTest = () =>
<AppBar
title={strings.app_name}
iconClassNameRight="muidocs-icon-navigation-expand-more"
style={{ backgroundColor: colors.blue_color }}
/>;
class App extends Component {
constructor(props) {
injectTapEventPlugin();
super(props);
this.state = {
open: false,
todos: [{ id: -1, text: "", completed: false }],
notetext: ""
};
this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
}
handleOpen = () => {
this.setState({ open: true });
};
handleClose = () => {
this.setState({ open: false });
};
handleCreateNote = () => {
console.log(this.state.notetext);
};
handleChange(event) {
this.setState({ [event.target.name]: event.target.value });
}
render() {
return (
<MuiThemeProvider>
<div>
<AppBarTest />
<FloatingActionButton
style={styles.fab}
backgroundColor={colors.blue_color}
onTouchTap={this.handleOpen}
>
<ContentAdd />
</FloatingActionButton>
<Dialog
open={this.state.open}
onRequestClose={this.handleClose}
title={strings.dialog_create_note_title}
>
<TextField
name="notetext"
hintText="Note"
style={{ width: "48%", float: "left", height: 48 }}
defaultValue={this.state.noteVal}
onChange={this.handleChange}
/>
<div
style={{
width: "4%",
height: "48",
backgroundColor: "red",
float: "left",
visibility: "hidden"
}}
/>
<FlatButton
label={strings.create_note}
style={{ width: "48%", height: 48, float: "left" }}
onTouchTap={this.handleCreateNote}
/>
</Dialog>
</div>
</MuiThemeProvider>
);
}
}
export default App;
答案 0 :(得分:4)
首先创建现有状态数组的副本,然后使用array.push
添加新数据,然后使用setState
更新状态数组值。
像这样:
handleCreateNote = () => {
let todos = [...this.state.todos]; //creating the copy
//adding new data
todos.push({
id: /*unique id*/,
text: this.state.notetext,
completed: false
});
//updating the state value
this.setState({todos});
};
请查看此答案,详细了解“ ... ” - &gt; What do these three dots in React do?
MDN:Spread Operator
<强>更新强>
您也可以使用slice()
代替传播运算符,这也将返回一个新数组,关键点是我们需要创建状态数组的副本(在进行任何更改之前) )使用任何方法。
检查此代码段:
let a = [{key: 1}, {key: 2}];
let b = [...a];
console.log('b', b);
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您可以使用concat
创建新的array
:
this.setState({
todos: [].Concat(this.state.todos, {id, text, complete})
})