我是使用R的新手。我的朋友通常使用inkscape来完成他们的R情节。他们使用RStudio和Inkscape v0.92,他们在RStudio中创建了图表
Option Explicit
Sub foo()
Dim data(6)
Dim Xupper
Dim Xlower
Dim Yupper
Dim Ylower
Dim x
Dim y
data(0) = Array("=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]", "=RC[-3]+RC[-2]/6", "=RC[-4]+RC[-3]/14", "=IF(AND(R[1048574]C[-18]=RC[-18],COUNTIF(RC[-9]:R[1048574]C[-9],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-9]:R[1048574]C[-9]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048574]C[-19]=RC[-19], COUNTIF(RC[-9]:R[1048574]C[-9],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-9]:R[1048574]C[-9]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048574]C[-20]=RC[-20],COUNTIF(RC[-9]:R[1048574]C[-9],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-9]:R[1048574]C[-9]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048571]C[-21]=RC[-21],COUNTIF(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048571]C[-22]=RC[-22],COUNTIF(RC[6]:R[1048571]C[6],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[6]:R[1048571]C[6]),0)", "=IF(R[1048571]C[-23]=RC[-23],AVERAGE(RC[6]:R[1048571]C[6]),0)", "=(INTERCEPT(RC[-11]:R[5]C[-11],RC[-15]:R[5]C[-15])+(RC[-15]*SLOPE(RC[-11]:R[5]C[-11],RC[-15]:R[5]C[-15])))-RC[-11]", "=IF(RC[-11]=0,0,IF(RC[-1]>RC[-11],0,1))", "=IF(RC[-1]=1,RC[-11],0)", "=0", "=0")
data(1) = Array("=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]", "=RC[-3]+RC[-2]/6", "=RC[-4]+RC[-3]/14", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-18]=RC[-18],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-9]:RC[-9],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-9]:RC[-9]),0)", "=IF(R[-2]C[-19]=RC[-19],AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-9]:RC[-9]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-20]=RC[-20],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-9]:RC[-9],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-9]:RC[-9]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048571]C[-21]=RC[-21],COUNTIF(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-6]:R[-1048571]C[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048571]C[-22]=RC[-22],COUNTIF(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048571]C[-23]=RC[-23],COUNTIF(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6]),0)", "=(INTERCEPT(R[-1]C[-11]:R[4]C[-11],R[-1]C[-15]:R[4]C[-15])+(RC[-15]*SLOPE(R[-1]C[-11]:R[4]C[-11],R[-1]C[-15]:R[4]C[-15])))-RC[-11]", "=IF(RC[-11]=0,0,IF(RC[-1]>RC[-11],0,1))", "=IF(RC[-1]=1,RC[-11],0)", "=0", "=0")
data(2) = Array("=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]", "=RC[-3]+RC[-2]/6", "=RC[-4]+RC[-3]/14", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-18]=RC[-18],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(R[-2]C[-19]=RC[-19],AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-20]=RC[-20],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048571]C[-21]=RC[-21],COUNTIF(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-6]:R[-1048571]C[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048571]C[-22]=RC[-22],COUNTIF(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048571]C[-23]=RC[-23],COUNTIF(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6]),0)", "=(INTERCEPT(R[-2]C[-11]:R[3]C[-11],R[-2]C[-15]:R[3]C[-15])+(RC[-15]*SLOPE(R[-2]C[-11]:R[3]C[-11],R[-2]C[-15]:R[3]C[-15])))-RC[-11]", "=IF(RC[-11]=0,0,IF(RC[-1]>RC[-11],0,1))", "=IF(RC[-1]=1,RC[-11],0)", "=0", "=0")
data(3) = Array("=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]", "=RC[-3]+RC[-2]/6", "=RC[-4]+RC[-3]/14", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-18]=RC[-18],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(R[-2]C[-19]=RC[-19],AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-20]=RC[-20],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048571]C[-21]=RC[-21],COUNTIF(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-6]:R[-1048571]C[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048571]C[-22]=RC[-22],COUNTIF(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[1048571]C[-23]=RC[-23],COUNTIF(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(RC[-6]:R[1048571]C[-6]),0)", "=(INTERCEPT(R[-3]C[-11]:R[2]C[-11],R[-3]C[-15]:R[2]C[-15])+(RC[-15]*SLOPE(R[-3]C[-11]:R[2]C[-11],R[-3]C[-15]:R[2]C[-15])))-RC[-11]", "=IF(RC[-11]=0,0,IF(RC[-1]>RC[-11],0,1))", "=IF(RC[-1]=1,RC[-11],0)", "=0", "=0")
data(4) = Array("=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]", "=RC[-3]+RC[-2]/6", "=RC[-4]+RC[-3]/14", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-18]=RC[-18],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(R[-2]C[-19]=RC[-19],AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-20]=RC[-20],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-5]C[-21]=RC[-21],COUNTIF(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-5]C[-22]=RC[-22],COUNTIF(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-5]C[-23]=RC[-23],COUNTIF(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6]),0)", "=(INTERCEPT(R[-3]C[-11]:R[2]C[-11],R[-3]C[-15]:R[2]C[-15])+(RC[-15]*SLOPE(R[-3]C[-11]:R[2]C[-11],R[-3]C[-15]:R[2]C[-15])))-RC[-11]", "=IF(RC[-11]=0,0,IF(RC[-1]>RC[-11],0,1))", "=IF(RC[-1]=1,RC[-11],0)", "=0", "=0")
data(5) = Array("=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]", "=RC[-3]+RC[-2]/6", "=RC[-4]+RC[-3]/14", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-18]=RC[-18],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(R[-2]C[-19]=RC[-19],AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-20]=RC[-20],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-5]C[-21]=RC[-21],COUNTIF(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-5]C[-22]=RC[-22],COUNTIF(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-5]C[-23]=RC[-23],COUNTIF(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6]),0)", "=(INTERCEPT(R[-3]C[-11]:R[2]C[-11],R[-3]C[-15]:R[2]C[-15])+(RC[-15]*SLOPE(R[-3]C[-11]:R[2]C[-11],R[-3]C[-15]:R[2]C[-15])))-RC[-11]", "=IF(RC[-11]=0,0,IF(RC[-1]>RC[-11],0,1))", "=IF(RC[-1]=1,RC[-11],0)", "=0", "=0")
data(6) = Array("=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]/DAY(EOMONTH(RC[-2],0))", "=RC[-2]", "=RC[-3]+RC[-2]/6", "=RC[-4]+RC[-3]/14", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-18]=RC[-18],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(R[-2]C[-19]=RC[-19],AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-2]C[-20]=RC[-20],COUNTIF(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-2]C[-3]:RC[-3]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-5]C[-21]=RC[-21],COUNTIF(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-5]C[-22]=RC[-22],COUNTIF(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6]),0)", "=IF(AND(R[-5]C[-23]=RC[-23],COUNTIF(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6],0)=0),AVERAGE(R[-5]C[-6]:RC[-6]),0)", "=(INTERCEPT(R[-3]C[-11]:R[2]C[-11],R[-3]C[-15]:R[2]C[-15])+(RC[-15]*SLOPE(R[-3]C[-11]:R[2]C[-11],R[-3]C[-15]:R[2]C[-15])))-RC[-11]", "=IF(RC[-11]=0,0,IF(RC[-1]>RC[-11],0,1))", "=IF(RC[-1]=1,RC[-11],0)", "=0", "=0")
Xlower = LBound(data(0))
Ylower = LBound(data)
Xupper = UBound(data(0)) '15
Yupper = UBound(data) '6
ReDim tempdata(Xupper, Yupper)
For x = Xlower To Xupper
For y = Ylower To Yupper
tempdata(x, y) = data(y)(x)
Next y
Next x
End Sub
然后只需在inkscape中Export > Copy to Clipboard > Copy as Metafile > Copy Plot
。但是当我这样做时,inkscape中粘贴的情节就会完全被破坏。
我的例子:
在RStudio中
Ctrl + V
然后,当我在inkscape中data=c(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25)
par(pty="s")
qqnorm(data, pch=19, cex = 0.8, xlab = "Quantis Teóricos", ylab= "Amostra", las=1,
main="Gráfico QQ", lwd = 0.25, cex.main=1.0, cex.lab=0.75, cex.axis=0.75,
font.lab=2, xlim=c(-5,5), xaxs="r", yaxs="r")
qqline(data, lwd = 0.25)
grid(4, 5, lwd = 0.25)
box(lwd = 0.25)
时,我得到了
任何人都知道如何解决它???
答案 0 :(得分:2)
参考此link;
您不应该复制/粘贴到inkspace中,而是输出*.svg
以便稍后在该环境中对其进行编辑。
mypath <- "Path/to/the/desired/folder/myplot.svg" #Edit the path as you wish
svg(mypath, width = 8, height = 10)
data=c(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25)
par(pty="s")
qqnorm(data, pch=19, cex = 0.8, xlab = "Quantis Teóricos", ylab= "Amostra", las=1,
main="Gráfico QQ", lwd = 0.25, cex.main=1.0, cex.lab=0.75, cex.axis=0.75,
font.lab=2, xlim=c(-5,5), xaxs="r", yaxs="r")
qqline(data, lwd = 0.25)
grid(4, 5, lwd = 0.25)
box(lwd = 0.25)
dev.off()
这将为您提供一个以后可以在Inkspace中编辑的文件。