我正在尝试创建服务器/客户端通信控制台,但是一旦我包含外部库(cryptopp)和调试,它将始终因套接字无效错误而终止。我不知道发生了什么。
#include <iostream>
#include <WS2tcpip.h>
#include <string>
#pragma comment (lib, "ws2_32.lib")
#include "../cryptopp565/sha.h"
using CryptoPP::SHA1;
using namespace std;
int main()
{
//initialize winsock
WSADATA wsData;
WORD ver = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
int wsOk = WSAStartup(ver, &wsData);
if (wsOk != 0)
{
cerr << "Can't Initialize winsock! program terminate." << endl;
return 1;
}
//create a socket
SOCKET listening = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (listening == INVALID_SOCKET)
{
cerr << "Can't create a socket! program terminate." << endl;
return 1;
}
//Promtp to get server port
string server_port_temp;
cout << "Enter port : ";
cin >> server_port_temp;
int server_port = stoi(server_port_temp);
//bind the ip address and port to a socket
sockaddr_in hint;
hint.sin_family = AF_INET;
hint.sin_port = htons(server_port);
hint.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = INADDR_ANY;
bind(listening, (sockaddr*)&hint, sizeof(hint));
//tell winsock the socket is for listening
listen(listening, SOMAXCONN);
//wait for connection
sockaddr_in client;
int clientSize = sizeof(client);
SOCKET clientSocket = accept(listening, (sockaddr*)&client, &clientSize);
if (clientSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
{
cerr << "Invalid socket ! program terminate." << endl;
return 1;
}
char host[NI_MAXHOST]; //client remote name
char service[NI_MAXHOST]; // service (poet client is connect on)
ZeroMemory(host, NI_MAXHOST);
ZeroMemory(service, NI_MAXHOST);
if (getnameinfo((sockaddr*)&client, sizeof(client), host, NI_MAXHOST, service, NI_MAXHOST, 0) == 0)
{
cout << host << " Connect on port " << service << endl;
}
else
{
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &client.sin_addr, host, NI_MAXHOST);
cout << host << " Connected on port " << ntohs(client.sin_port) << endl;
}
//close listening socket
closesocket(listening);
//while loop: communication
char buf[4096];
//communicate ________________
while (true)
{
ZeroMemory(buf, 4096);
//wait for client to send data
int bytesReceived = recv(clientSocket, buf, 4096, 0);
if (bytesReceived == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
cerr << "Error in recv(). Program terminate." << endl;
break;
}
if (bytesReceived == 0)
{
cout << "Client disconnected " << endl;
break;
}
cout << string(buf, 0, bytesReceived) << endl;
//echo message back to client
send(clientSocket, buf, bytesReceived + 1, 0);
}
//close the socket
closesocket(clientSocket);
//clean winsock
WSACleanup();
system("pause");
return 0;
}`