您好我是Web开发的新手，我正在尝试使用activejdbc连接到云端sql实例...我正在获取以下stacktrace：
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.javalite:db-migrator-maven-plugin:1.4.11:migrate (dev_migrations) on project activeweb-simple: Execution dev_migrations of go
al org.javalite:db-migrator-maven-plugin:1.4.11:migrate failed: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException: Could not create socket fa
ctory 'com.google.cloud.sql.mysql.SocketFactory' due to underlying exception: -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.javalite:db-migrator-maven-plugin:1.4.11:migrate (dev_migrations) on project
activeweb-simple: Execution dev_migrations of goal org.javalite:db-migrator-maven-plugin:1.4.11:migrate failed: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLNonTransien
tConnectionException: Could not create socket factory 'com.google.cloud.sql.mysql.SocketFactory' due to underlying exception:
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:213)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:154)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:146)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:309)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:194)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:107)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:993)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:345)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:191)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginExecutionException: Execution dev_migrations of goal org.javalite:db-migrator-maven-plugin:1.4.11:migrate failed: com.m
ysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException: Could not create socket factory 'com.google.cloud.sql.mysql.SocketFactory' due to underlying ex
ception:
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208)
... 20 more
Caused by: org.javalite.db_migrator.MigrationException: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException: Could not create socket factory 'c
om.google.cloud.sql.mysql.SocketFactory' due to underlying exception:
at org.javalite.db_migrator.DbUtils.openConnection(DbUtils.java:183)
at org.javalite.db_migrator.maven.AbstractDbMigrationMojo.openConnection(AbstractDbMigrationMojo.java:178)
at org.javalite.db_migrator.maven.AbstractDbMigrationMojo.openConnection(AbstractDbMigrationMojo.java:170)
at org.javalite.db_migrator.maven.MigrateMojo.executeMojo(MigrateMojo.java:21)
at org.javalite.db_migrator.maven.AbstractDbMigrationMojo.executeCurrentConfiguration(AbstractDbMigrationMojo.java:96)
at org.javalite.db_migrator.maven.AbstractDbMigrationMojo.execute(AbstractDbMigrationMojo.java:80)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:134)
... 21 more
Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException: Could not create socket factory 'com.google.cloud.sql.mysql.SocketFactory' due
to underlying exception:
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:377)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:360)
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:956)
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:935)
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:924)
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:870)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.createSocketFactory(MysqlIO.java:3194)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.<init>(MysqlIO.java:293)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.coreConnect(ConnectionImpl.java:2232)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:2265)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:2064)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:790)
at com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection.<init>(JDBC4Connection.java:44)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:377)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:395)
at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:325)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:664)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:247)
at org.javalite.db_migrator.DbUtils.openConnection(DbUtils.java:181)
... 27 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.google.cloud.sql.mysql.SocketFactory
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.strategy.SelfFirstStrategy.loadClass(SelfFirstStrategy.java:50)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.unsynchronizedLoadClass(ClassRealm.java:271)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass(ClassRealm.java:247)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass(ClassRealm.java:239)
at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:264)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.createSocketFactory(MysqlIO.java:3192)
... 43 more
我在database.properties中的连接字符串如下所示：
development.url=jdbc:mysql://google/database?cloudSqlInstance=project:location:instance&socketFactory=com.google.cloud.sql.mysql.SocketFactory&user=dbuser&password=dbuserpassword&useSSL=false
我使用了与spring-hibernate配置相同的连接字符串而没有出现问题，但是想尝试使用activeweb-activejdbc。为什么编译器找不到类？我在pom.xml中包含了google cloud sql依赖：
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.cloud.sql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-socket-factory-connector-j-6</artifactId>
<version>1.0.2</version>
</dependency>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
首先，您需要包含填充堆栈跟踪。其次，如果你得到ClassNotFoundException，这意味着你没有类路径上的那个类。你需要知道班级在那里的事实。使用Maven依赖插件，或展开所有相关jar文件并确保您拥有该类。这里没有魔法:)）
更新： 现在您提供了堆栈跟踪，我发现运行迁移器时会发生异常。如果查看迁移器配置，您将看到它需要自己的类路径。例如，这里的示例：https://github.com/javalite/activeweb-simple/blob/master/pom.xml#L39列出了MySQL JDBC驱动程序，特别是对于迁移器，即使您已经为项目运行时配置了它。只需复制配置，并用您的驱动程序替换MySQL驱动程序。