我的应用程序仅针对Android 6.0+。在我的应用程序中，我在AndroidKeyStore中生成一个RSA密钥，其中包含以下内容：
KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA", "AndroidKeyStore");
kpg.initialize(new KeyGenParameterSpec.Builder(
"myKey", KeyProperties.PURPOSE_ENCRYPT | KeyProperties.PURPOSE_DECRYPT)
.setCertificateSubject(new X500Principal("CN=myKey"))
.setDigests("SHA-1")
.setEncryptionPaddings("OAEPPadding")
.build());
KeyPair kp = kpg.generateKeyPair();
这适用于我们测试的20多种设备以及近100％的用户。
但是，在使用以下内容执行kpg.generateKeyPair()时，该应用程序崩溃的用户数量很少：
java.security.ProviderException: Failed to load generated key pair from keystore
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.loadKeystoreKeyPair(AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.java:518)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.generateKeyPair(AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.java:470)
at java.security.KeyPairGenerator$Delegate.generateKeyPair(KeyPairGenerator.java:699)
at md5fb78b69c5ddbc157f4db38fd738139a6.MainApplication.n_onCreate(Native Method)
at md5fb78b69c5ddbc157f4db38fd738139a6.MainApplication.onCreate(MainApplication.java:34)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callApplicationOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1025)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:5448)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap2(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1564)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6186)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:889)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:779)
Caused by: java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException: Failed to obtain X.509 form of public key
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreProvider.loadAndroidKeyStorePublicKeyFromKeystore(AndroidKeyStoreProvider.java:230)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreProvider.loadAndroidKeyStoreKeyPairFromKeystore(AndroidKeyStoreProvider.java:259)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.loadKeystoreKeyPair(AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.java:509)
... 14 more
Caused by: android.security.KeyStoreException: -22
at android.security.KeyStore.getKeyStoreException(KeyStore.java:676)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreProvider.loadAndroidKeyStorePublicKeyFromKeystore(AndroidKeyStoreProvider.java:231)
... 16 more
java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException: Failed to obtain X.509 form of public key
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreProvider.loadAndroidKeyStorePublicKeyFromKeystore(AndroidKeyStoreProvider.java:230)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreProvider.loadAndroidKeyStoreKeyPairFromKeystore(AndroidKeyStoreProvider.java:259)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.loadKeystoreKeyPair(AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.java:509)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.generateKeyPair(AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.java:470)
at java.security.KeyPairGenerator$Delegate.generateKeyPair(KeyPairGenerator.java:699)
at md5fb78b69c5ddbc157f4db38fd738139a6.MainApplication.n_onCreate(Native Method)
at md5fb78b69c5ddbc157f4db38fd738139a6.MainApplication.onCreate(MainApplication.java:34)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callApplicationOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1025)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:5448)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap2(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1564)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6186)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:889)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:779)
Caused by: android.security.KeyStoreException: -22
at android.security.KeyStore.getKeyStoreException(KeyStore.java:676)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreProvider.loadAndroidKeyStorePublicKeyFromKeystore(AndroidKeyStoreProvider.java:231)
... 16 more
android.security.KeyStoreException: -22
at android.security.KeyStore.getKeyStoreException(KeyStore.java:676)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreProvider.loadAndroidKeyStorePublicKeyFromKeystore(AndroidKeyStoreProvider.java:231)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreProvider.loadAndroidKeyStoreKeyPairFromKeystore(AndroidKeyStoreProvider.java:259)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.loadKeystoreKeyPair(AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.java:509)
at android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.generateKeyPair(AndroidKeyStoreKeyPairGeneratorSpi.java:470)
at java.security.KeyPairGenerator$Delegate.generateKeyPair(KeyPairGenerator.java:699)
at md5fb78b69c5ddbc157f4db38fd738139a6.MainApplication.n_onCreate(Native Method)
at md5fb78b69c5ddbc157f4db38fd738139a6.MainApplication.onCreate(MainApplication.java:34)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callApplicationOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1025)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:5448)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap2(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1564)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6186)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:889)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:779)
我可以在互联网上找到关于此Failed to obtain X.509 form of public key错误的唯一内容是一些没有真正解决方案的文章。参见：
我们收到的少数报告来自Android 7.1上使用OnePlus设备的用户，这也是上述文章中提到的设备之一，但肯定会有其他设备受到影响。