documentation给出了为池注册连接事件发射器的示例：
pool.on('connection', function (connection) {
connection.query('SET SESSION auto_increment_increment=1');
});
文档显示了如何从群集中获取池：
var pool = poolCluster.of('SLAVE*', 'RANDOM');
pool.getConnection(function (err, connection) {});
pool.getConnection(function (err, connection) {});
pool.query(function (error, results, fields) {});
但是，var pool = poolCluster.of('SLAVE*', 'RANDOM');后跟pool.on( ... )
pool.on is not a function错误
尝试通过群集注册.on('connection')执行时没有错误但没有效果。
重现的代码：
var mysql = require('mysql');
var mysql_pool_cluster = mysql.createPoolCluster();
mysql_pool_cluster.add('myPool', {user: 'root', password: 'password'});
mysql_pool_cluster.on('connection', function(new_conn) {
console.log('hello from cluster event emitter');
new_conn.release();
});
var pool = mysql_pool_cluster.of('myPool', 'ORDER');
try {
pool.on('connection', function(new_conn) {
console.log('hello from pool event emitter');
new_conn.release();
});
} catch(err) {
console.error(err);
}
console.log('');
pool.getConnection(function(err, conn) {
if (err) {
console.error(err);
} else {
console.log('hello from new connection');
conn.release();
mysql_pool_cluster.end(function(err) {
if (err) {
console.error(err);
}
});
}
});
以上代码的输出：
TypeError: pool.on is not a function
at Object.<anonymous> (E:\scratch\scratch_server.js:14:7)
at Module._compile (module.js:570:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10)
at Module.load (module.js:487:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3)
at Module.runMain (module.js:604:10)
at run (bootstrap_node.js:394:7)
at startup (bootstrap_node.js:149:9)
at bootstrap_node.js:509:3
hello from new connection
如您所见，pool.on('connection')无法执行，cluster.on('connection')首次运行.getConnection()时不会发出。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我认为群集库不符合规范，所以我编写了自己的群集类：
var mysql = require('mysql');
var Promise = require('promise');
var deepCopy = function(obj) {
// https://stackoverflow.com/a/15040626
return JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(obj));
};
var logger = {log: console.log, error: console.error};
class mysqlPoolCluster {
// custom class to work around event emitter bug in mysql.createPoolCluster()
// https://stackoverflow.com/q/44466894
constructor() {
this._pool_dict = {};
this._future_pools_on_events_dict = {};
}
mergeAndSplitConfs(segregated_confs_dict) {
/*
Converts this object --
{
pools: {
admin: {connectionLimit: 1, user: 'my_admin', password: 'password'},
read: {user: 'my_reader', password: 'password'},
write: {user: 'my_writer', password: 'password'},
read_write: {user: 'my_reader_writer', password: 'password'}
},
host: 'localhost',
database: 'my_db',
connectionLimit: 2
}
to this object --
{
admin: {
connectionLimit: 1,
user: 'my_admin',
password: 'password',
host: 'localhost',
database: 'my_db'
},
read: {
connectionLimit: 2,
user: 'my_reader',
password: 'password',
host: 'localhost',
database: 'my_db'
},
write: {
connectionLimit: 2,
user: 'my_writer',
password: 'password',
host: 'localhost',
database: 'my_db'
},
read_write: {
connectionLimit: 2,
user: 'my_reader_writer',
password: 'password',
host: 'localhost',
database: 'my_db'
}
}
*/
var pools_dict = deepCopy(segregated_confs_dict.pools);
if (!pools_dict) {
throw new Error("arg does not have property 'pools'");
}
var base_conf = deepCopy(segregated_confs_dict);
delete base_conf.pools;
var base_keys = Object.keys(base_conf);
var pool_names = Object.keys(pools_dict);
for(var i_pool_name=0; i_pool_name < pool_names.length; i_pool_name++) {
var pool_conf = pools_dict[pool_names[i_pool_name]];
for(var i_base_key=0; i_base_key < base_keys.length; i_base_key++) {
var base_key = base_keys[i_base_key];
if (!pool_conf.hasOwnProperty(base_key)) {
pool_conf[base_key] = deepCopy(base_conf[base_key]);
}
}
}
return pools_dict;
}
populatePools(confs_dict) {
// 'confs_dict' is the return from this.mergeAndSplitConfs()
var names = Object.keys(confs_dict);
try {
for(var i_name=0; i_name < names.length; i_name++) {
var name = names[i_name];
this.createAndAddPool(name, confs_dict[name]);
}
} catch(err) {
this.endClusterAndRemovePoolsPromiser()
.catch(logger.error);
throw err;
}
}
createAndAddPool(name, conf) {
if (this._pool_dict.hasOwnProperty(name)) {
throw new Error("pool '" + name + "' already exists");
}
this._pool_dict[name] = mysql.createPool(conf);
try {
this.getPool(name).on('connection', function(conn) {
conn.queryPromiser = function(sql, args) {
return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
conn.query(
sql,
args,
function(err, results, fields) {
if (err) {
reject(err);
} else {
resolve( {"results": results, "fields": fields} );
}
}
);
});
};
});
var that = this;
this.getPool(name).queryPromiser = function(sql, args) {
return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
that.getPool(name).query(
sql,
args,
function(err, results, fields) {
if (err) {
reject(err);
} else {
resolve( {"results": results, "fields": fields} );
}
}
);
});
};
this.getPool(name).getConnectionPromiser = function() {
return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
that.getPool(name).getConnection(
function(err, conn) {
if (err) {
reject(err);
} else {
resolve(conn);
// remember to call conn.release() when you're finished with the conn
}
}
);
});
};
var events = Object.keys(this._future_pools_on_events_dict);
for(var i_event=0; i_event < events.length; i_event++) {
var event = events[i_event];
for(var i_cb=0; i_cb < this._future_pools_on_events_dict[event].length; i_cb++) {
this.getPool(name).on(event, this._future_pools_on_events_dict[event][i_cb]);
}
}
return this.getPool(name);
} catch(err) {
this.endAndRemovePoolPromiser(name)
.catch(logger.error);
throw err;
}
}
getPool(name) {
if (this._pool_dict.hasOwnProperty(name)) {
return this._pool_dict[name];
} else {
throw new Error("pool '" + name + "' does not exist");
}
}
endAndRemovePoolPromiser(name) {
var that = this;
return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
that.getPool(name).end(function(err) {
delete that._pool_dict[name];
if (err) {
reject(err);
} else {
resolve();
}
});
});
}
endClusterAndRemovePoolsPromiser() {
var end_promises = [];
var err_list = [];
var names = Object.keys(this._pool_dict);
for(var i_name=0; i_name < names.length; i_name++) {
end_promises.push(
this.endAndRemovePoolPromiser(names[i_name])
.catch(function(err) {
err_list.push(err);
})
);
}
return Promise.all(end_promises)
.then(function() {
if (err_list.length) {
return Promise.reject(err_list);
}
});
}
on(event, cb) {
var names = Object.keys(this._pool_dict);
for(var i_name=0; i_name < names.length; i_name++) {
this.getPool(names[i_name]).on(event, cb);
}
if (!this._future_pools_on_events_dict.hasOwnProperty(event)) {
this._future_pools_on_events_dict[event] = [];
}
this._future_pools_on_events_dict[event].push(cb);
}
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
const { charset, timezone } = options;
Object.keys(pool._nodes).forEach(key => {
pool._nodes[key].pool.on('connection', (connection) => {
if (timezone) connection.query(`SET SESSION time_zone = '${timezone}'`);
if (charset) connection.query(`SET NAMES ${charset}`);
});
});