docker service create ...也能正常工作。另一方面，当我使用Artifactory作为私有注册表时，它会因No such image错误而失败。 Docker守护程序的调试日志说manifest verification failed for digest ...
例如，portainer的最新标签和主要版本标签（1.13.1,1.13.2等）的压缩大小为0 B：https://hub.docker.com/r/portainer/portainer/tags/
以下命令有效：
docker service create \
--name portainer \
--publish 9000:9000 \
--constraint 'node.role == manager' \
--mount type=bind,src=//var/run/docker.sock,dst=/var/run/docker.sock \
portainer/portainer \
-H unix:///var/run/docker.sock
但是以下命令不起作用：
docker service create \
--name portainer \
--publish 9000:9000 \
--constraint 'node.role == manager' \
--mount type=bind,src=//var/run/docker.sock,dst=/var/run/docker.sock \
artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer \
-H unix:///var/run/docker.sock
服务状态：
[myuser@rose1]$ docker service ps --no-trunc portainer
ID NAME IMAGE NODE DESIRED STATE CURRENT STATE ERROR PORTS
gzk05p5x89w9pcvenuyio8pu8 portainer.1 artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer:latest@sha256:5393dc7fc9e93f8ca8b034941a2c6af0ae176c89c92728d4ff0e110d0558cd40 rose1 Ready Rejected 2 seconds ago "No such image: artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer:latest@sha256:5393dc7fc9e93f8ca8b034941a2c6af0ae176c89c92728d4ff0e110d0558cd40"
fcovqtudbv3zmgo4von01y5wv \_ portainer.1 artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer:latest@sha256:5393dc7fc9e93f8ca8b034941a2c6af0ae176c89c92728d4ff0e110d0558cd40 rose1 Shutdown Rejected 7 seconds ago "No such image: artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer:latest@sha256:5393dc7fc9e93f8ca8b034941a2c6af0ae176c89c92728d4ff0e110d0558cd40"
jfy8lr2prypcx72dryse5vmwx \_ portainer.1 artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer:latest@sha256:5393dc7fc9e93f8ca8b034941a2c6af0ae176c89c92728d4ff0e110d0558cd40 rose1 Shutdown Rejected 12 seconds ago "No such image: artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer:latest@sha256:5393dc7fc9e93f8ca8b034941a2c6af0ae176c89c92728d4ff0e110d0558cd40"
3ovw7pwgr6srhvqocrqayiuqx \_ portainer.1 artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer:latest@sha256:5393dc7fc9e93f8ca8b034941a2c6af0ae176c89c92728d4ff0e110d0558cd40 rose1 Shutdown Rejected 12 seconds ago "No such image: artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer:latest@sha256:5393dc7fc9e93f8ca8b034941a2c6af0ae176c89c92728d4ff0e110d0558cd40"
Docker守护程序的调试日志：
...
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.137611299+03:00" level=debug msg="Trying to pull artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer from https://artifactory.mycompany.com v2"
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.169441596+03:00" level=debug msg="task status updated" method="(*Dispatcher).processUpdates" module=dispatcher node.id=xdn6m020ugsnbfqfk2
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.169573572+03:00" level=debug msg="task status updated" method="(*Dispatcher).processUpdates" module=dispatcher node.id=xdn6m020ugsnbfqfk2
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.175689648+03:00" level=debug msg="Pulling ref from V2 registry: artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer:latest@sha256:5393dc7fc9e93f8ca8b0349
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.175757143+03:00" level=error msg="manifest verification failed for digest sha256:5393dc7fc9e93f8ca8b034941a2c6af0ae176c89c92728d4ff0e110d
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.175783178+03:00" level=info msg="Attempting next endpoint for pull after error: manifest verification failed for digest sha256:5393dc7fc9
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.175800969+03:00" level=debug msg="Skipping v1 endpoint https://artifactory.mycompany.com because v2 registry was detected"
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.175878617+03:00" level=debug msg="pull in progress"
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.175909141+03:00" level=error msg="pulling image failed" error="manifest verification failed for digest sha256:5393dc7fc9e93f8ca8b034941a2
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.176596565+03:00" level=error msg="fatal task error" error="No such image: artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer:latest@sha256:5393dc7fc9e93
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.176643801+03:00" level=debug msg="state changed" module="node/agent/taskmanager" node.id=xdn6m020ugsnbfqfk2f5g74jx service.id=ve3ipsb1cx3
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.176882355+03:00" level=debug msg="(*Agent).UpdateTaskStatus" module="node/agent" node.id=xdn6m020ugsnbfqfk2f5g74jx task.id=3rzww5i46b8sv3
Jun 08 12:29:58 rose1 dockerd[14289]: time="2017-06-08T12:29:58.177387272+03:00" level=debug msg="task status reported" module="node/agent" node.id=xdn6m020ugsnbfqfk2f5g74jx
...
Artifactory日志：
...
2017-06-09 14:00:11,725 [http-nio-8081-exec-1] [INFO ] (o.a.a.d.r.v.r.v.DockerV2VirtualRepoHandler:105) - Fetching docker manifest for repo 'portainer/portainer' and tag 'latest'
2017-06-09 14:00:14,940 [http-nio-8081-exec-1] [INFO ] (o.a.r.HttpRepo :420) - registry-1.docker.io downloading https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/portainer/portainer/manifests/latest 944 bytes
2017-06-09 14:00:14,948 [http-nio-8081-exec-1] [INFO ] (o.a.r.HttpRepo :433) - registry-1.docker.io downloaded https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/portainer/portainer/manifests/latest 944 bytes at 125.43 KB/sec
2017-06-09 14:00:15,194 [http-nio-8081-exec-5] [INFO ] (o.a.a.d.r.v.r.v.DockerV2VirtualRepoHandler:105) - Fetching docker manifest for repo 'portainer/portainer' and tag 'latest'
2017-06-09 14:00:15,529 [http-nio-8081-exec-7] [INFO ] (o.a.a.d.r.v.r.v.DockerV2VirtualRepoHandler:105) - Fetching docker manifest for repo 'portainer/portainer' and tag 'latest'
2017-06-09 14:00:20,526 [http-nio-8081-exec-8] [INFO ] (o.a.a.d.r.v.r.v.DockerV2VirtualRepoHandler:105) - Fetching docker manifest for repo 'portainer/portainer' and tag 'latest'
...
更新1：
docker pull ...正常运作：
docker pull artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer
和docker run ...也可以正常运行：
docker run \
-v /var/lib/docker.sock:/var/lib/docker.sock \
-p 9000:9000 \
artifactory.mycompany.com/portainer/portainer \
-H unix:///var/run/docker.sock
只有群集模式存在问题。
更新2：
正如@Tony指出的那样，如果图像是一个多拱的清单（因此是0B大小），我就会遇到Artifactory的问题。例如，https://hub.docker.com/u/trollin下的所有图像都是多拱的，每个图像的每个标记看起来都是0字节。我可以用这些图像重现同样的问题。标签。以trollin/nginx为例。
以下命令工作：
1）
docker pull artifactory.mycompany/trollin/nginx
2）
docker run --name trollin_nginx \
--publish 9991:80 \
artifactory.mycompany/trollin/nginx
3）
docker service create \
--name trollin_nginx \
--publish 9991:80 \
trollin/nginx
以下命令不起作用：
docker service create \
--name trollin_nginx \
--publish 9991:80 \
artifactory.mycompany.com/trollin/nginx