我正在使用框架应用程序作为基础,使用Vagrant / Composer设置。初始安装后,我意识到我需要LDAP模块。然后我运行了成功运行的composer require zendframework/zend-ldap
,并将文件放在~/vendor/zendframework/zend-ldap
。
问题是当我向'Zend\Ldap'
添加~/config/modules.config.php
时遇到以下错误:
Fatal error: Uncaught Zend\ModuleManager\Exception\RuntimeException: Module (Zend\Ldap) could not be initialized. in /var/www/vendor/zendframework/zend-modulemanager/src/ModuleManager.php:203 Stack trace: #0 /var/www/vendor/zendframework/zend-modulemanager/src/ModuleManager.php(175): Zend\ModuleManager\ModuleManager->loadModuleByName(Object(Zend\ModuleManager\ModuleEvent))
#1 /var/www/vendor/zendframework/zend-modulemanager/src/ModuleManager.php(97): Zend\ModuleManager\ModuleManager->loadModule('Zend\\Ldap') #2 /var/www/vendor/zendframework/zend-eventmanager/src/EventManager.php(322): Zend\ModuleManager\ModuleManager->onLoadModules(Object(Zend\ModuleManager\ModuleEvent))
#3 /var/www/vendor/zendframework/zend-eventmanager/src/EventManager.php(171): Zend\EventManager\EventManager->triggerListeners(Object(Zend\ModuleManager\ModuleEvent))
#4 /var/www/vendor/zendframework/zend-modulemanager/src/ModuleManager.php(120): Zend\EventManager\EventManager->triggerEvent(Object(Zend\ModuleManager\ModuleEvent))
#5 /var/www/vendor/zendfr in /var/www/vendor/zendframework/zend-modulemanager/src/ModuleManager.php on line 203
~/config/modules.config.php
文件:
/**
* List of enabled modules for this application.
*
* This should be an array of module namespaces used in the application.
*/
return [
'Zend\Session',
'Zend\Mvc\Plugin\Prg',
'Zend\Mvc\Plugin\Identity',
'Zend\Mvc\Plugin\FlashMessenger',
'Zend\Mvc\Plugin\FilePrg',
'Zend\Log',
'Zend\Form',
'Zend\Db',
'Zend\Router',
'Zend\Validator',
'Zend\Ldap', // All is well if this is commented out
'Application',
];
和 ~/config/application.config.php
文件:
/**
* If you need an environment-specific system or application configuration,
* there is an example in the documentation
* @see https://docs.zendframework.com/tutorials/advanced-config/#environment-specific-system-configuration
* @see https://docs.zendframework.com/tutorials/advanced-config/#environment-specific-application-configuration
*/
return [
// Retrieve list of modules used in this application.
'modules' => require __DIR__ . '/modules.config.php',
// These are various options for the listeners attached to the ModuleManager
'module_listener_options' => [
// This should be an array of paths in which modules reside.
// If a string key is provided, the listener will consider that a module
// namespace, the value of that key the specific path to that module's
// Module class.
'module_paths' => [
'./module',
'./vendor',
],
// An array of paths from which to glob configuration files after
// modules are loaded. These effectively override configuration
// provided by modules themselves. Paths may use GLOB_BRACE notation.
'config_glob_paths' => [
realpath(__DIR__) . '/autoload/{{,*.}global,{,*.}local}.php',
],
// Whether or not to enable a configuration cache.
// If enabled, the merged configuration will be cached and used in
// subsequent requests.
'config_cache_enabled' => true,
// The key used to create the configuration cache file name.
'config_cache_key' => 'application.config.cache',
// Whether or not to enable a module class map cache.
// If enabled, creates a module class map cache which will be used
// by in future requests, to reduce the autoloading process.
'module_map_cache_enabled' => true,
// The key used to create the class map cache file name.
'module_map_cache_key' => 'application.module.cache',
// The path in which to cache merged configuration.
'cache_dir' => 'data/cache/',
// Whether or not to enable modules dependency checking.
// Enabled by default, prevents usage of modules that depend on other modules
// that weren't loaded.
// 'check_dependencies' => true,
],
// Used to create an own service manager. May contain one or more child arrays.
// 'service_listener_options' => [
// [
// 'service_manager' => $stringServiceManagerName,
// 'config_key' => $stringConfigKey,
// 'interface' => $stringOptionalInterface,
// 'method' => $stringRequiredMethodName,
// ],
// ],
// Initial configuration with which to seed the ServiceManager.
// Should be compatible with Zend\ServiceManager\Config.
// 'service_manager' => [],
];
我尝试删除缓存文件夹,运行composer update
,重新启动Vagrant,在'modules_path'
中添加application.config.php
数组的完整路径,但始终是相同的错误。有趣的是,我遇到了与安装中包含的'Zend\View'
相同的问题,但'Zend\Session'
这样的模块可以添加到modules.config.php
文件中而没有任何问题(它们都位于vendor/zendframework
目录)
有人能指出我正确的方向来解决这个问题吗?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
zend-ldap没有src / Module.php文件,因此您无法将其添加为模块。它似乎也不包括标准工厂,所以你需要自己写一个。有关如何设置的更多信息:
答案 1 :(得分:2)
Zend\Ldap
是ZF组件之一。因为它的Module.php
目录中没有/src
,这对于模块是强制性的。因此,您不需要像modules.config.php
那样初始化其他模块,以便在您的应用程序中使用它。
默认安装ZF时,不包含此组件。因此,如果要使用任何组件,则必须将它们添加到自动加载器。在项目中添加了类似composer require zendframework/zend-ldap
的组件后,您就可以使用它了。
检查this answer和this issue是否清楚!
答案 2 :(得分:2)
正如其他人所说,zend-ldap不提供Module
类;它只是一个提供功能的组件。它没有服务定义,这就是为什么没有Module
类。
有两点需要注意:
composer require --dev zendframework/zend-component-installer
。执行此操作时,无论何时向应用程序添加另一个公开Module
类的组件,它都会提示您,询问是否要将其添加到应用程序配置中。 (如果使用zendframework / skeleton-application启动项目,则默认安装zend-component-installer。)答案 3 :(得分:1)
您的项目中是否包含zend-ldap
?如果没有在您的终端中运行
composer require zendframework/zend-ldap
您可以通过启用开发模式来禁用开发过程中的缓存:composer development-enable